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China Makes Huge Nuclear Leap in World First for Clean Energy
PUBLISHED
NOV 25, 2025 AT 05:21 AM EST
0:00 / 0:57
By Sam Stevenson
Associate News Editor
3By Sam Stevenson
Associate News Editor
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China has launched the world's first commercial supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO2) power generator, an innovative clean-energy breakthrough developed by the China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC).
A pioneering power generator that uses carbon dioxide instead of steam to transfer heat has been hooked up to the grid at a steel plant in Guizhou, southwestern China. The system converts waste heat into electricity, according to a November 10 post by CNNC's Nuclear Power Institute of China, the Hong Kong-based South China Morning Postreported.
Why It Matters
China's rapid advances in nuclear technology signal a potentially transformative shift in the global energy landscape.With game-changing developments such as the world's first commercial sCO2 power generator and successful thorium-to-uranium breeding in a molten salt reactor, China is positioning itself to address both domestic environmental concerns and global challenges in clean energy supply, energy security and technology leadership.
These innovations could reshape nuclear power's safety profile and cost structure, with implications for U.S. energy policy, international competition and future global decarbonization effort