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http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?277241
Time Machine
How India Came To Rule The World
It began, as such things often do, quite by accident. After Osama Bin Laden’s death, the Global War on Terrorism no longer seemed so compelling...
Namrata Goswami
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It began with the strategic contraction of the United States. After Osama Bin Laden’s death, the Global War on Terrorism no longer seemed so compelling. Senior leaders in the US began to call for the US to withdraw quickly from Afghanistan, foreclose aid to Pakistan, and bring the troops home. Pressure to attempt to rebalance the US budget led to very significant cuts. With the US close to defaulting on its loans, power projection seemed like a luxury, and many of the programs envisioned by the Pentagon to stay relevant had to be cancelled. The US military bases in the Pacific were not strengthened. A new long-range bomber was not procured. The procurement of the Joint Strike Fighter was cut in half, raising per-unit costs and alienating many partners. None of this helped, and some even hurt the market, and despite deep budget cuts, the US was in decline.
In this period, China and India’s economy chugged along strongly.
Then things went haywire in a single year. In 2016, the Chinese economy surpassed the US as the largest economy in GDP PPP (Purchasing Power Parity). China’s arguments for an alternate currency were gaining ground. The US was not able to keep up with China. A crisis of confidence occurred in the US. Both countries tried to show their relative strength in a crisis in the South China Sea, threatening both military and financial hostilities, and suspension of trade. A limited but significant series of hostilities commenced.
The US lost a carrier and Okinawa, China lost most of its blue water navy. It did not escalate beyond that. But the stock market crashed.
The US defaulted on its loans. The US economy crashed. Due to its inter-dependent relationship with the Chinese economy, the latter also crashed. Having reached the peak of its demographic dividend and the crest of an unprecedented government-driven push in fixed capital investment, coupled with the loss of the export market ensured there was no way for China to crawl back to positive growth.
The Chinese regime, no longer able to maintain GDP growth, fragmented from within, splitting apart like the former Soviet Union. There was no central government to prevent the secession of Xinxiang or Tibet, and when ethnic cleansing started in these areas, India felt it necessary to intervene —as it had in 1971 to prevent further killings in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) — establishing a truly autonomous Tibet.
With Europe barely able to sustain a ‘No Fly Zone’ over Libya, China consumed with its own internal fragmentation, and the US so economically strapped, India was left as the only large power with meaningful power projection capability.
Though Pakistan tried to exert influence to re-Talibanize Afghanistan, it only served to start a proxy war against India, Iran and Russia. Afghanistan fell to civil war, and overwhelmed Pakistan with armed Pashtun refugees.
Pakistan was now bereft, without the sponsorship of either the US or China. The ISI and terrorist groups were marginalised. India’s comparative success led to a greater appreciation from, and attraction for, the civilian population and heightened the feeling of threat in the army. However, the loss of funding caused a contraction and the resultant internal fragmentation in the defence forces.
Within less than a decade, India suddenly found itself the sole inheritor to the crumbled empires of the British and Americans. Sitting in the central position of the former British Raj and its vast Indian Ocean trade network from West Asia to East Africa to Australia, Singapore and Malaysia, India had sufficient power projection assets to range coast to coast. That India had cultivated all the US allies—Japan, Korea, Australia —who still remained unitary and functioning economies, also helped.
The UK and the US were only too happy to cede the usage of Diego Garcia, Bahrain, Mazar e Sharif, Kabul, Qatar, and Tajikistan to India. The US was even in a hurry to sell of significant elements off its Air and Naval Force structure.
It was a relief to most in the world that someone was still ...... interesting?????
Time Machine
How India Came To Rule The World
It began, as such things often do, quite by accident. After Osama Bin Laden’s death, the Global War on Terrorism no longer seemed so compelling...
Namrata Goswami
COMMENTS PRINT More Sharing ServicesShare on facebookShare on pinterest_shareShare on twitterShare on google_plusone
Text Size
It began with the strategic contraction of the United States. After Osama Bin Laden’s death, the Global War on Terrorism no longer seemed so compelling. Senior leaders in the US began to call for the US to withdraw quickly from Afghanistan, foreclose aid to Pakistan, and bring the troops home. Pressure to attempt to rebalance the US budget led to very significant cuts. With the US close to defaulting on its loans, power projection seemed like a luxury, and many of the programs envisioned by the Pentagon to stay relevant had to be cancelled. The US military bases in the Pacific were not strengthened. A new long-range bomber was not procured. The procurement of the Joint Strike Fighter was cut in half, raising per-unit costs and alienating many partners. None of this helped, and some even hurt the market, and despite deep budget cuts, the US was in decline.
In this period, China and India’s economy chugged along strongly.
Then things went haywire in a single year. In 2016, the Chinese economy surpassed the US as the largest economy in GDP PPP (Purchasing Power Parity). China’s arguments for an alternate currency were gaining ground. The US was not able to keep up with China. A crisis of confidence occurred in the US. Both countries tried to show their relative strength in a crisis in the South China Sea, threatening both military and financial hostilities, and suspension of trade. A limited but significant series of hostilities commenced.
The US lost a carrier and Okinawa, China lost most of its blue water navy. It did not escalate beyond that. But the stock market crashed.
The US defaulted on its loans. The US economy crashed. Due to its inter-dependent relationship with the Chinese economy, the latter also crashed. Having reached the peak of its demographic dividend and the crest of an unprecedented government-driven push in fixed capital investment, coupled with the loss of the export market ensured there was no way for China to crawl back to positive growth.
The Chinese regime, no longer able to maintain GDP growth, fragmented from within, splitting apart like the former Soviet Union. There was no central government to prevent the secession of Xinxiang or Tibet, and when ethnic cleansing started in these areas, India felt it necessary to intervene —as it had in 1971 to prevent further killings in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) — establishing a truly autonomous Tibet.
With Europe barely able to sustain a ‘No Fly Zone’ over Libya, China consumed with its own internal fragmentation, and the US so economically strapped, India was left as the only large power with meaningful power projection capability.
Though Pakistan tried to exert influence to re-Talibanize Afghanistan, it only served to start a proxy war against India, Iran and Russia. Afghanistan fell to civil war, and overwhelmed Pakistan with armed Pashtun refugees.
Pakistan was now bereft, without the sponsorship of either the US or China. The ISI and terrorist groups were marginalised. India’s comparative success led to a greater appreciation from, and attraction for, the civilian population and heightened the feeling of threat in the army. However, the loss of funding caused a contraction and the resultant internal fragmentation in the defence forces.
Within less than a decade, India suddenly found itself the sole inheritor to the crumbled empires of the British and Americans. Sitting in the central position of the former British Raj and its vast Indian Ocean trade network from West Asia to East Africa to Australia, Singapore and Malaysia, India had sufficient power projection assets to range coast to coast. That India had cultivated all the US allies—Japan, Korea, Australia —who still remained unitary and functioning economies, also helped.
The UK and the US were only too happy to cede the usage of Diego Garcia, Bahrain, Mazar e Sharif, Kabul, Qatar, and Tajikistan to India. The US was even in a hurry to sell of significant elements off its Air and Naval Force structure.
It was a relief to most in the world that someone was still ...... interesting?????