景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月20日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，一年级学生学习跳《景颇刀舞》。新华社记者 秦晴 摄
http://www.xinhuanet.com/photo/2019-06/22/c_1124657663.htm
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，学生们在课间操时跳民族舞。
云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，是一所景颇风情浓郁的双语双文小学。学校创建于1958年，目前有学生369名，其中景颇族学生314名。学校秉承“传承民族文化，创建品牌特色学校”的理念，努力让景颇族等各民族的孩子们在环境优美的校园中快乐成长。 新华社记者 秦晴 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，六年级学生在上课。新华社记者 秦晴 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，学生们在课间打乒乓球。新华社记者 胡超 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，学生们在上足球课。新华社记者 胡超 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，景颇族小女生打伞在校园走过。新华社记者 秦晴 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，学生们在上足球课（无人机拍摄）。新华社记者 胡超 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，学生们在午餐中。新华社记者 秦晴 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，二年级学生保孔诺在上课。新华社记者 秦晴 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，老师董木兰（右）在给学生们上课。新华社记者 秦晴 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
6月21日，在芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，老师雷木宽（右一）在学校民族文化展览室给学生讲解象脚鼓。新华社记者 秦晴 摄
GVGT! Another poor mountain shit-hole upgraded by Xijinping:
http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2019-06/21/c_1124655922.htm
中国减贫的西海固报告
2019-06-21 19:58:04 来源： 新华网
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（壮丽70年·奋斗新时代）中国减贫的西海固报告新华社银川6月21日电 题：中国减贫的西海固报告
新华社记者陈晓虎、邹欣媛
西海固，山大沟深、干旱少雨，一度被认为“不适宜人类生存”。除掉西海固贫困的标签是一代又一代人的夙愿。
新中国成立70年来，特别是党的十八大以来，从“和尚头”到“山川绿”，从“讨要吃”到“仓廪实”，从“靠穷富”到“比着干”，从“谋扶贫”到“求振兴”，西海固在精准脱贫的道路上付出了超乎寻常的努力。
随着盐池、彭阳、隆德、泾源脱贫“摘帽”，西海固贫困发生率由2014年的27.3%降至2018年的4%，告别贫困进入倒计时。
破解“生态贫困”
85岁的刘发明在宁夏固原市彭阳县姜洼村的家中，翻看自己创作的诗词（5月15日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
“今日山峁变平川，层层梯田如牡丹；不见昔日和尚头，美化山川万古流。”在彭阳县姜洼村，85岁的刘发明望着绿染的山峁，脱口而出自己的诗词，让跨越世纪的巨变如影像般闪现眼前。
彭阳曾是西海固生态最脆弱的地方之一，1983年建县之初提出“生态立县”，几十年整地造林，一张蓝图绘到底，如今这里山花遍野，草木葳蕤。自今年清明节以来，到彭阳赏花的游客达23万人次，旅游综合收入1.48亿元。
宁夏盐池县曾经成片的沙地已是绿荫层叠（5月22日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
西海固是宁夏脱贫攻坚的主战场，囊括了固原市原州区、西吉县、隆德县、彭阳县、泾源县，以及中卫市海原县和吴忠市同心县、盐池县、红寺堡区9个贫困县区，宁夏现有的12.1万贫困人口中仍有8.9万人集中于此。
新中国成立之初，西海固“山是和尚头，沟里没水流，耕种山梁峁，刮风浮土跑”。1972年，国务院调查组一份报告中写道：西海固群众生活仍然十分贫困，不少人家无隔夜粮，冬天没有御寒衣。1982年，西海固山岭大多赤裸，贫困面高达80%以上。1994年，西海固贫困人口近140万人。2000年，西海固贫困人口还有100多万人。
19年的退耕还林还草，16年的封山禁牧，中央和自治区党委政府在西海固持续实施重大生态工程。2017年以来，固原市以不怕试错的决心，建设了129个“一棵树、一株苗、一枝花、一棵草”的试验示范园，在17万余亩土地上试种309个品种。到2018年底，仅固原市的森林覆盖率由2000年的12.8%提升至25.1%。
仲夏时节，固原市不少地方绿意盎然，小动物不时窜出林子，叫不上名字的鸟儿尽情欢唱，偶尔还会迎来沥沥小雨。
好山好水方相宜。修水库、疏河道、关停沿河污染企业，固原市自2017年启动清水河、葫芦河、渝河、泾河、茹河“五河共治”，促进了山水田生态一体建设，再现清流潺潺，水鸟竞飞。
出固原进入宁夏中部干旱带，盐池县成片的沙地已是绿荫层叠，同心县在“火星地貌”上成功试种文冠果树。这些绿来之不易，风景般动人，滋润着黄土高原，带来发展的希望。同心县旱天岭村村支书丁建华兴奋地说，从60毫米到120毫米，全村的年平均降水量整整翻了一倍！记者看到，一大片枣林长势喜人。
“走出‘生态破坏—干旱少雨—贫困落后’的恶性往复，走向‘生态优先—造林还草—绿色发展’的良性循环，是西海固甩掉穷帽的根本出路。”自治区党委常委、固原市委书记张柱说，固原市在政府搭台、科技支撑的前提下，以企业牵引带动农户参与，增强“市场嗅觉”，打造农业“前店后厂”，走上生态建设与脱贫富民结合的“绿色+”之路。
探寻“蓄能产业”
在宁夏同心县旱天岭村闽宁协作扶贫车间，村民在忙碌（5月21日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
自原州城区驱车翻山越沟1个多小时，才到炭山乡南坪村，村庄民居焕然一新，老百姓养牛、喂羊，自得其乐。
炭山是原州区脱贫的“老大难”，而南坪是炭山最大的村，过去这里干旱、偏远、没产业，许多人只好外出打工。
来到回族老人马术山家，上房整洁干净，炕桌摆着馓子、油香。“小时候经常外出要饭。现在快70岁了，还能养4头牛、10几只羊呢！”老马说。
上世纪90年代，南坪只有几十头黄牛，随着草畜产业政策到户，全村目前牛存栏2000多头。
南坪村是西海固产业扶贫的一个缩影。固原市农业农村局副调研员张和广说，近年来，草畜、马铃薯、冷凉蔬菜等成为固原主打特色产业，仅去年全市肉牛饲养量达110万头，建档立卡贫困户户均养牛5头。
突破“不可能”即为“可能”，西海固一些县区在扶贫产业上尝试引种新林果和高附加值农作物。大果榛子、蜜脆苹果、俄罗斯沙棘等在固原长势旺盛；2017年以来同心县下马关镇成功试种2000亩芦笋，这在当地农业史上从无记载。下马关镇党委书记董占平说，通过企业“流转土地+品种引入+节水灌溉”，富硒芦笋亩均收益5000多元。
宁夏西吉县偏城乡涵江村引进闽宁协作扶贫车间，帮助贫困村民就业致富（3月15日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
原州菜心直供香港，盐池滩羊成为地理标志农产品，红寺堡黄花菜流通各省……从小打小闹到规模推进，西海固因地制宜的产业扶贫路子，迈向纵深。
西海固慢慢成为众多客商青睐的优质生态农产品基地。5月的一天，记者在盐池县青山乡采访时，碰到南宁的客商姚茂强，他是第二次来订货。“由于光照好、虫害少，宁夏的黄花菜、辣椒等农产品在南方市场很受欢迎。这次来是想推广市场化种植，让当地农民从‘种什么卖什么’变为‘需什么种什么’。”姚茂强说。
固原市委副书记杨刚说，固原正谋划推进农业产业规划和品牌推广，创新完善减贫利益联结机制、农产品产销对接机制，加快农业全要素、全产业链发展。
宁夏泾源县兴盛乡红旗村村干部组成的评分小组在入户打分，改善乡风村貌（5月17日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
受制于缺水，固原市主导发展轻工业带动农民进城就业。走进位于固原市经济技术开发区的纺织车间，工人正熟练操控现代化纺纱设备。宁夏丰源纺织有限公司董事长宫波说，明年20万锭纺纱投产后将解决2000多人就业，其中大部分是建档立卡户。随着纺织产业扎根，织布、制衣等一批企业也将聚集固原，形成抱团效应。
张柱说，引进企业以工富民的同时，政府要发挥帮扶单位的“巧劲”，挖掘消费端潜力，变“给资金”为“下订单”；营造“一站式”服务营商环境，吸引更多轻工企业来投资建厂，把更多贫困户变成产业工人。
力拔“精神穷根”
这是5月17日无人机拍摄的宁夏泾源县泾河源镇龙潭村。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
对照“两不愁三保障”的“脱贫清单”，宁夏各级帮扶干部以勤恳、负责的品格，点燃西海固老百姓奋斗脱贫的热情。
在西吉县新庄村，聊到开心处，62岁的脱贫户袁启存从背后亲切地抱起了驻村第一书记王元明。“党的政策这么好，日子越来越好，我们老百姓精神得很！”
和王元明一样，2000多名驻村干部犹如一盏灯塔，照亮了贫困村前行的路。王家的狗、马家的羊、谁家的养牛贷款到期了……西海固驻村干部大都熟稔于心。
西吉县委书记王学军说，贫困户主动发展种养产业，政府各项到户补贴至少2万多元，户均贷款达4.9万元。老百姓的经营性收入显著上升，贫困村处处都有“精气神”。
在位于固原市经济技术开发区的宁夏丰源纺织厂，工人在生产车间忙碌（5月18日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
脱贫路上一个都不能少。隆德县残疾人托养中心，一幅写有“我希望早上叫我起床的不是闹钟，而是梦想”的书法作品，触人心弦。在这里，100多名重度贫困残疾人不只是被政策性托养，他们心怀梦想，为之奋斗。
宁夏固原市原州区炭山乡南坪村村民丁永军在给牛添加草料（5月13日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
托养中心除了配有残疾评估、理疗等现代化康复教学设施，适合残疾人工作治疗的电子商务中心、人造花操作室也让人印象深刻。“我们的宗旨是：托养一人、解放一家，脱贫一户、幸福一生。”隆德县残联理事长彭云珠说。
沙塘镇魏李村村民李佳从小患有脑瘫，没上过学，过去闭门不出。来到托养中心后，他努力学习，认识了很多字，已经是电商中心的“首席美工”，每月工资近2000元。24岁的他自力更生，如今谈着恋爱，想有个家。
培训老师在中式烹调师职业技能培训班上为固原市原州区头营镇石羊村妇女讲解食材选用规范（5月14日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
扶贫工作不能干部一头热，归根结底要激发老百姓“想学、要干”的动力。过了晌午，原州区头营镇石羊村新时代文明实践站还没结束烹饪雕花技能课，下节课的学员已经赶来。
在宁夏固原市隆德县残疾人托养中心，患有脑瘫的李佳在用电脑创作（5月16日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
“4月以来，像这样的课程已经开了两期。”原州区委常委、宣传部长武殿盛说，各乡镇的新时代文明实践站以脱贫富民为主线，在课程设置上融合理论宣讲、技能服务、便民综合等6项服务，采取积分制爱心超市奖励办法，老百姓参与劲头很足。
铺就“振兴之路”
这是5月17日无人机拍摄的宁夏泾源县兴盛乡红旗村。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
天高云淡，鸟鸣山涧，屋舍俨然，花木欣欣向荣。行走在泾源县兴盛乡红旗村，不禁感叹，这个六盘山下偏远闭塞的小村庄，如今已成诗意栖居的美丽乡村。
宁夏同心县下马关镇窑坑子村村民在芦笋田间进行旋耕作业（5月21日无人机拍摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
记者采访时，正赶上由3名村干部组成的评分组入户打分。走进一户正在装修的人家，门框旁贴着“较清洁”的标签，院内有些杂乱。评分组成员、村支书于建英忍不住唠叨着，“院子清扫不及时，这次评‘不清洁’”，被点评的村民有些难为情。
六盘山脚下盛开的油菜花（5月17日无人机拍摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
不怕贴的标签被撕了？“不怕！谁要是撕了，我们就上传村容村貌微信群，谁还不顾个脸面？”于建英说，以前哄着、求着老百姓干，现在靠“入户评分，集分奖励”来引导。
山变绿、路变平，产业兴旺、村庄变美，“脱贫摘帽”的乡村正在内外兼修，擦亮乡村振兴的生态底色。
宁夏海原县西安镇下小河村妇女董玉兰在当地非物质文化遗产孵化创业基地刺绣（3月12日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
肉牛满圈，牛棚里为何不难闻？泾源县龙潭村村民冶三成笑着指给记者看，秘密就是“生态牛床”，原来在牛棚里铺垫了50厘米混合木屑和生物菌种的垫料，牛活动时使垫料与粪尿发酵，牛棚干净少味。
农民在宁夏固原市彭阳县金鸡坪梯田公园进行覆膜种植（5月15日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
“生态牛床”成就了农村有机农业循环链。泾源县农业农村局副局长张小飞说，泾源丰富的林草为牛床垫料提供了大量原料，木屑与牛粪在牛棚中经过几个月发酵后，清理出售给加工有机肥的扶贫车间，有机肥再还田，有效带动有机农产品种植。
红瓦白墙，绿树掩映，美丽村庄开门迎客。在红寺堡区永新村智慧民宿，独立的厨房、主卧、次卧围成一座院，燃气灶、冰箱等电器齐备，厕所也采用水冲式。去年，红寺堡举办全国航空航天模型锦标赛期间，这些民宿成为参赛队员的首选住地。“当时在这儿备战的3支队伍拔得头筹，大家载歌载舞，热闹了一晚上！”永新村村支书李文彬说，刚开始没人愿意干民宿，去年老百姓尝到甜头，今年报名的特别多。
宁夏固原市彭阳县茹河瀑布景观（5月15日摄）。 新华社记者 冯开华 摄
贫困村脱贫振兴的号角已经吹响，越来越多的有志青年选择返乡创业，为“自己出生的村庄”添一块砖加一片瓦。大学生陈泽恩从重庆回到彭阳县小石沟村，发展“互联网+土蜂”养殖产业；西吉县焦建鹏从银川回到龙王坝村，将民房变客房，把农民培训成导游，龙王坝已成远近闻名的“美丽休闲乡村”；从海原县老庄村走出去的郭鹏飞回乡创办电商平台，在银川建立社区零售店，家乡的马铃薯、香水梨等农产品直达市民，带动100多个贫困村的产业发展。
图集
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (10) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 20th, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, first-year students learned to dance "Jingpo Knife Dance". Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Http://www.xinhuanet.com/photo/2019-06/22/c_1124657663.htm
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (9) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, students danced during the class.
The Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, Dehong Dai, Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is a bilingual bilingual primary school with a rich and sophisticated atmosphere. The school was founded in 1958 and currently has 369 students, including 314 Jingpo students. The school adheres to the philosophy of “inheriting national culture and creating a brand-specific school”, and strives to make the children of the Jingpo and other ethnic groups grow up happily on a beautiful campus. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (11) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, sixth grade students were in class. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (4) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, students played table tennis during the class. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (3) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, the students were on football. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (1) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, the Jingpo girls took an umbrella on the campus. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (5) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, at the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, students were on football (unmanned aerial vehicles). Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (6) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, at the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, the students were at lunch. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (8) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, the second-year student Paulo Connor was in class. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (7) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, the teacher Dong Mulan (right) was giving classes to the students. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (2) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, at the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, teacher Lei Mukuan (first right) explained the elephant drum in the school's national culture exhibition room. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
GVGT! Another poor mountain shit-hole upgraded by Xijinping:
Http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2019-06/21/c_1124655922.htm
Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
2019-06-21 19:58:04 Source: Xinhuanet
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(magnificent 70 years · the new era of struggle) Xihaigu report on poverty reduction in China
Xinhua News Agency, Yinchuan, June 21st Issue: Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Xiaohu, Zou Xinyuan
Xihaigu, the mountain ditch deep, dry and less rain, was once considered "not suitable for human survival." The label of removing the poverty of the West Sea is a long-cherished wish of generation after generation.
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China in the past 70 years, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, from "the head of the monk" to the "mountain of the mountains and rivers", from "should want to eat" to "cash-stricken", from "depending on the rich and the rich" to "doing more than doing", From "seeking poverty alleviation" to "seeking revitalization", Xihai Gu has made extraordinary efforts on the road to precision poverty alleviation.
As Yanchi, Pengyang, Lund, and Wuyuan get rid of poverty, the incidence of poverty in the West Sea fell from 27.3% in 2014 to 4% in 2018, bidding farewell to the countdown to poverty.
Cracking "ecological poverty"
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (1) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
The 85-year-old Liu invention in his home in Jiangyan Village, Pengyang County, Guyuan City, Ningxia, looked at his own poems (photo taken on May 15). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
"Today's mountains have become flat, and terraces are like peony; not the former monk's head, beautifying the mountains and rivers." In Jiangyan Village, Pengyang County, 85-year-old Liu looked at the green-stained mountains and blurted out his poems. The great changes across the century flashed like images.
Pengyang used to be one of the most vulnerable places in the West Sea. In 1983, when the county was built, it proposed “ecological county”. For decades, afforestation was carried out, and a blueprint was painted to the end. Nowadays, the mountains and flowers are everywhere. Since the Ching Ming Festival this year, the number of visitors to Pengyang has reached 230,000, and the comprehensive tourism income is 148 million yuan.
(Xinhua all the headlines · magnificent 70 years · the new era of struggle · graphic interaction) (5) China's poverty reduction Xihai Gu report
The sand that once was formed in Yanchi County, Ningxia, has been layered in green shades (photo taken on May 22). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
Xihaigu is the main battlefield for poverty alleviation in Ningxia, including the original state of Guyuan City, Xiji County, Longde County, Pengyang County, Wuyuan County, and Haiyuan County of Zhongwei City and Tongxin County, Yanchi County and Hongsibao District of Wuzhong City. In the poverty-stricken counties, there are still 89,000 of the existing 121,000 poor people in Ningxia.
At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xihai Gu "the mountain is the head of the monk, there is no water in the ditch, the mountain ridges are ploughed, and the wind is floating." In 1972, the State Council investigation team wrote in a report that the life of the Xihaigu people is still very poor. Many people do not have overnight meals, and there is no winter clothing in winter. In 1982, most of the Gushanling in the West Sea was naked, with a poverty level of more than 80%. In 1994, the population of the West Sea was nearly 1.4 million. In 2000, there were more than 1 million people living in poverty in the West Sea.
After 19 years of returning farmland to forests and grasslands, 16 years of closure of the mountains and grazing bans, the Central and Autonomous Regional Party Committee Government continued to implement major ecological projects in Xihaigu. Since 2017, Guyuan City has built 129 experimental demonstration parks of “one tree, one seedling, one flower, one grass” with the determination not to be afraid of trial and error, and planted 309 varieties on more than 170,000 mu of land. . By the end of 2018, only the forest coverage rate in Guyuan City increased from 12.8% in 2000 to 25.1%.
In the midsummer season, many places in Guyuan City are full of greenery. Small animals occasionally take out the forests, and the birds that cannot be named will enjoy singing and occasionally ushered in the rain.
Good mountains and waters are suitable. In the repair of reservoirs, rivers and rivers, and the closure of riverside polluting enterprises, Guyuan City started the Qinghe River, Hulu River, Weihe River, Weihe River and Ruhe River in the “Five Rivers Governance” in 2017, which promoted the ecological integration of landscapes and reproduces the clear stream. Hey, the waterfowl is flying.
The original Yuanyuan entered the arid zone in central Ningxia, and the sands in Yanchi County were layered in green shades. Tongxin County successfully tested the Wenguo fruit trees on the “Martian landform”. These greens are hard to come by, and the scenery is moving, nourishing the Loess Plateau and bringing hope for development. Ding Jianhua, a branch secretary of the village of Gantianling in Tongxin County, said excitedly that from 60 mm to 120 mm, the annual average precipitation in the village has doubled! The reporter saw that a large number of jujube forests were gratifying.
“Going out of the vicious circle of 'ecological destruction—drought and less rain—poverty and backwardness', moving towards a virtuous circle of 'ecological priority—afforestation and grassland-green development' is the fundamental way for the West Sea to solidify the poor hat.” Autonomous Region Party Committee Standing Committee, Guyuan Municipal Committee Secretary Zhang Zhu said that Guyuan City, under the premise of the government's establishment of the platform and the support of science and technology, promotes the participation of farmers through enterprise traction, enhances the “market sense”, builds the “pre-store and post-factory” of agriculture, and embarks on the combination of ecological construction and poverty alleviation. Green +" road.
Explore the "energy storage industry"
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (13) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
The villagers are busy (photo taken on May 21) in the Suining Collaborative Poverty Alleviation Workshop in the dry Tianling Village of Tongxin County, Ningxia. Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
More than an hour after driving through the mountainous area of the original city, it was only in Nanping Village of Tanshan Township. The village houses were completely renewed. The common people raised cattle and fed sheep and enjoyed themselves.
Charcoal is the "difficult" of the former state of the country, and Nanping is the largest village in the carbon mountain. In the past, it was arid, remote, and without industry. Many people had to go out to work.
I came to the Hui family's equestrian mountain home, and the room was clean and tidy. "When I was a child, I often went out to eat. Now I am 70 years old, I can raise 4 cows and 10 sheep!" said the old horse.
In the 1990s, there were only a few dozen cattle in Nanping. With the grass and animal industry policy, the village has more than 2,000 cattle.
Nanping Village is a microcosm of Xihai solid industry poverty alleviation. Zhang Heguang, deputy researcher of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Guyuan City, said that in recent years, grass, livestock, potatoes, and cold vegetables have become the main industries in Guyuan. Last year, the number of beef cattle in the city reached 1.1 million, and the poverty-stricken households in the city have raised cattle. 5 heads.
Breaking through the "impossible" means "possible". Some counties in the West Sea have tried to introduce new forest fruits and high value-added crops in the poverty alleviation industry. Large fruit scorpions, honey-cracked apples, and Russian seabuckthorns are growing in Guyuan; since 2017, 2,000 acres of asparagus have been successfully tested in Xiaguan Town, Tongxin County, which has never been recorded in the history of local agriculture. Dong Zhanping, secretary of the Party Committee of Xia Maguan Town, said that through the enterprise “flowing land + variety introduction + water-saving irrigation”, the per capita yield of selenium-enriched asparagus is more than 5,000 yuan.
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (14) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
The Yongjiang Collaborative Poverty Alleviation Workshop was introduced in the Hanjiang Village of the rural area of Xiji County, Ningxia, to help the poor villagers get rich in employment (photo taken on March 15). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
Yuanzhou cuisine is directly supplied to Hong Kong, Yanchitan sheep has become a geographical indication agricultural product, and Hongsibao daylily has been distributed in various provinces... From small to small scales to scale promotion, the West Sea has adapted its poverty-producing industries to the depths.
Xihaigu has gradually become a high-quality ecological agricultural product base favored by many merchants. One day in May, when the reporter interviewed in Qingshan Township, Yanchi County, he met the merchant of Yao Ning, who was the second time to order. "Because of good light and less pests, Ningxia's daylilies, peppers and other agricultural products are very popular in the southern market. This time I want to promote market-based planting, so that local farmers can change from 'what what to sell' to what kind of what to use. '." Yao Maoqiang said.
Yang Gang, deputy secretary of the Guyuan Municipal Party Committee, said that Guyuan is planning to promote agricultural industry planning and brand promotion, innovate and improve the poverty reduction benefit linkage mechanism, the agricultural product production and marketing docking mechanism, and accelerate the development of agricultural all-factor and whole industry chain.
(Xinhua all the headlines · magnificent 70 years · struggle new era · graphic interaction) (15) China's poverty reduction Xihai Gu report
The scoring team composed of the cadres of Hongqi Village in Xingsheng Township, Wuyuan County, Ningxia, scored at the household to improve the appearance of the villagers (photo taken on May 17). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
Subjected to lack of water, Guyuan City led the development of light industry to drive farmers into the city for employment. Walking into the textile workshop in Guyuan Economic and Technological Development Zone, workers are skilled in manipulating modern spinning equipment. Gong Bo, chairman of Ningxia Fengyuan Textile Co., Ltd. said that after the production of 200,000 spindles next year, more than 2,000 people will be employed, most of which are filed. As the textile industry takes root, a number of enterprises such as weaving and garments will also gather in Guyuan to form a group effect.
Zhang Zhu said that while introducing enterprises to work for the benefit of the people, the government should give play to the "smartness" of helping the units, tap the potential of the consumer side, change the "give funds" to "order", and create a "one-stop" service business environment. Attract more light industrial enterprises to invest and build factories, and turn more poor households into industrial workers.
Strive for "spiritual poverty"
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (16) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
This is the Longtan Village, Caoheyuan Town, Wuyuan County, Ningxia, which was taken by the drone on May 17. Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
In contrast to the "Poverty Alleviation List" of "two guarantees and three guarantees", all levels of help and cadres in Ningxia have ignited the enthusiasm of the people of Xihai and the old people to fight for poverty with diligence and responsible character.
In Xinzhuang Village, Xiji County, chatting about the happy place, Yuan Qicun, a 62-year-old poverty-stricken household, cordially picked up Wang Yuanming, the first secretary of the village. "The party's policy is so good, the days are getting better and better, and our people are very spirited!"
Like Wang Yuanming, more than 2,000 resident cadres are like a lighthouse, illuminating the road ahead of poor villages. Wang’s dog, Ma’s sheep, and the family’s cattle loan have expired... Xihai’s cadres in the village are mostly familiar with the heart.
Wang Xuejun, secretary of the Xiji County Party Committee, said that the poor households actively developed the breeding industry, and the government subsidized at least 20,000 yuan and the average household loan reached 49,000 yuan. The operating income of ordinary people has risen remarkably, and poor villages have “fine spirits” everywhere.
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (9) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
In the Fengyuan Textile Factory in Ningxia, Guyuan Economic and Technological Development Zone, workers are busy in the production workshop (photo taken on May 18). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
One can not be less on the road to poverty. The Longde County Disabled Care Center, a calligraphy work with the words "I hope that I wake up in the morning is not an alarm clock, but a dream" is touching. Here, more than 100 severely disabled people are not only being supported by policy, they are dreaming and fighting for it.
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (10) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
http://www.xinhuanet.com/photo/2019-06/22/c_1124657663.htm
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州芒市西山乡营盘民族小学，是一所景颇风情浓郁的双语双文小学。学校创建于1958年，目前有学生369名，其中景颇族学生314名。学校秉承“传承民族文化，创建品牌特色学校”的理念，努力让景颇族等各民族的孩子们在环境优美的校园中快乐成长。 新华社记者 秦晴 摄
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
景颇山寨书声琅琅
2019年06月22日 12:28:46 | 来源： 新华网
GVGT! Another poor mountain shit-hole upgraded by Xijinping:
http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2019-06/21/c_1124655922.htm
中国减贫的西海固报告
2019-06-21 19:58:04 来源： 新华网
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（壮丽70年·奋斗新时代）中国减贫的西海固报告
新华社记者陈晓虎、邹欣媛
西海固，山大沟深、干旱少雨，一度被认为“不适宜人类生存”。除掉西海固贫困的标签是一代又一代人的夙愿。
新中国成立70年来，特别是党的十八大以来，从“和尚头”到“山川绿”，从“讨要吃”到“仓廪实”，从“靠穷富”到“比着干”，从“谋扶贫”到“求振兴”，西海固在精准脱贫的道路上付出了超乎寻常的努力。
随着盐池、彭阳、隆德、泾源脱贫“摘帽”，西海固贫困发生率由2014年的27.3%降至2018年的4%，告别贫困进入倒计时。
破解“生态贫困”
“今日山峁变平川，层层梯田如牡丹；不见昔日和尚头，美化山川万古流。”在彭阳县姜洼村，85岁的刘发明望着绿染的山峁，脱口而出自己的诗词，让跨越世纪的巨变如影像般闪现眼前。
彭阳曾是西海固生态最脆弱的地方之一，1983年建县之初提出“生态立县”，几十年整地造林，一张蓝图绘到底，如今这里山花遍野，草木葳蕤。自今年清明节以来，到彭阳赏花的游客达23万人次，旅游综合收入1.48亿元。
西海固是宁夏脱贫攻坚的主战场，囊括了固原市原州区、西吉县、隆德县、彭阳县、泾源县，以及中卫市海原县和吴忠市同心县、盐池县、红寺堡区9个贫困县区，宁夏现有的12.1万贫困人口中仍有8.9万人集中于此。
新中国成立之初，西海固“山是和尚头，沟里没水流，耕种山梁峁，刮风浮土跑”。1972年，国务院调查组一份报告中写道：西海固群众生活仍然十分贫困，不少人家无隔夜粮，冬天没有御寒衣。1982年，西海固山岭大多赤裸，贫困面高达80%以上。1994年，西海固贫困人口近140万人。2000年，西海固贫困人口还有100多万人。
19年的退耕还林还草，16年的封山禁牧，中央和自治区党委政府在西海固持续实施重大生态工程。2017年以来，固原市以不怕试错的决心，建设了129个“一棵树、一株苗、一枝花、一棵草”的试验示范园，在17万余亩土地上试种309个品种。到2018年底，仅固原市的森林覆盖率由2000年的12.8%提升至25.1%。
仲夏时节，固原市不少地方绿意盎然，小动物不时窜出林子，叫不上名字的鸟儿尽情欢唱，偶尔还会迎来沥沥小雨。
好山好水方相宜。修水库、疏河道、关停沿河污染企业，固原市自2017年启动清水河、葫芦河、渝河、泾河、茹河“五河共治”，促进了山水田生态一体建设，再现清流潺潺，水鸟竞飞。
出固原进入宁夏中部干旱带，盐池县成片的沙地已是绿荫层叠，同心县在“火星地貌”上成功试种文冠果树。这些绿来之不易，风景般动人，滋润着黄土高原，带来发展的希望。同心县旱天岭村村支书丁建华兴奋地说，从60毫米到120毫米，全村的年平均降水量整整翻了一倍！记者看到，一大片枣林长势喜人。
“走出‘生态破坏—干旱少雨—贫困落后’的恶性往复，走向‘生态优先—造林还草—绿色发展’的良性循环，是西海固甩掉穷帽的根本出路。”自治区党委常委、固原市委书记张柱说，固原市在政府搭台、科技支撑的前提下，以企业牵引带动农户参与，增强“市场嗅觉”，打造农业“前店后厂”，走上生态建设与脱贫富民结合的“绿色+”之路。
探寻“蓄能产业”
自原州城区驱车翻山越沟1个多小时，才到炭山乡南坪村，村庄民居焕然一新，老百姓养牛、喂羊，自得其乐。
炭山是原州区脱贫的“老大难”，而南坪是炭山最大的村，过去这里干旱、偏远、没产业，许多人只好外出打工。
来到回族老人马术山家，上房整洁干净，炕桌摆着馓子、油香。“小时候经常外出要饭。现在快70岁了，还能养4头牛、10几只羊呢！”老马说。
上世纪90年代，南坪只有几十头黄牛，随着草畜产业政策到户，全村目前牛存栏2000多头。
南坪村是西海固产业扶贫的一个缩影。固原市农业农村局副调研员张和广说，近年来，草畜、马铃薯、冷凉蔬菜等成为固原主打特色产业，仅去年全市肉牛饲养量达110万头，建档立卡贫困户户均养牛5头。
突破“不可能”即为“可能”，西海固一些县区在扶贫产业上尝试引种新林果和高附加值农作物。大果榛子、蜜脆苹果、俄罗斯沙棘等在固原长势旺盛；2017年以来同心县下马关镇成功试种2000亩芦笋，这在当地农业史上从无记载。下马关镇党委书记董占平说，通过企业“流转土地+品种引入+节水灌溉”，富硒芦笋亩均收益5000多元。
原州菜心直供香港，盐池滩羊成为地理标志农产品，红寺堡黄花菜流通各省……从小打小闹到规模推进，西海固因地制宜的产业扶贫路子，迈向纵深。
西海固慢慢成为众多客商青睐的优质生态农产品基地。5月的一天，记者在盐池县青山乡采访时，碰到南宁的客商姚茂强，他是第二次来订货。“由于光照好、虫害少，宁夏的黄花菜、辣椒等农产品在南方市场很受欢迎。这次来是想推广市场化种植，让当地农民从‘种什么卖什么’变为‘需什么种什么’。”姚茂强说。
固原市委副书记杨刚说，固原正谋划推进农业产业规划和品牌推广，创新完善减贫利益联结机制、农产品产销对接机制，加快农业全要素、全产业链发展。
受制于缺水，固原市主导发展轻工业带动农民进城就业。走进位于固原市经济技术开发区的纺织车间，工人正熟练操控现代化纺纱设备。宁夏丰源纺织有限公司董事长宫波说，明年20万锭纺纱投产后将解决2000多人就业，其中大部分是建档立卡户。随着纺织产业扎根，织布、制衣等一批企业也将聚集固原，形成抱团效应。
张柱说，引进企业以工富民的同时，政府要发挥帮扶单位的“巧劲”，挖掘消费端潜力，变“给资金”为“下订单”；营造“一站式”服务营商环境，吸引更多轻工企业来投资建厂，把更多贫困户变成产业工人。
力拔“精神穷根”
对照“两不愁三保障”的“脱贫清单”，宁夏各级帮扶干部以勤恳、负责的品格，点燃西海固老百姓奋斗脱贫的热情。
在西吉县新庄村，聊到开心处，62岁的脱贫户袁启存从背后亲切地抱起了驻村第一书记王元明。“党的政策这么好，日子越来越好，我们老百姓精神得很！”
和王元明一样，2000多名驻村干部犹如一盏灯塔，照亮了贫困村前行的路。王家的狗、马家的羊、谁家的养牛贷款到期了……西海固驻村干部大都熟稔于心。
西吉县委书记王学军说，贫困户主动发展种养产业，政府各项到户补贴至少2万多元，户均贷款达4.9万元。老百姓的经营性收入显著上升，贫困村处处都有“精气神”。
脱贫路上一个都不能少。隆德县残疾人托养中心，一幅写有“我希望早上叫我起床的不是闹钟，而是梦想”的书法作品，触人心弦。在这里，100多名重度贫困残疾人不只是被政策性托养，他们心怀梦想，为之奋斗。
托养中心除了配有残疾评估、理疗等现代化康复教学设施，适合残疾人工作治疗的电子商务中心、人造花操作室也让人印象深刻。“我们的宗旨是：托养一人、解放一家，脱贫一户、幸福一生。”隆德县残联理事长彭云珠说。
沙塘镇魏李村村民李佳从小患有脑瘫，没上过学，过去闭门不出。来到托养中心后，他努力学习，认识了很多字，已经是电商中心的“首席美工”，每月工资近2000元。24岁的他自力更生，如今谈着恋爱，想有个家。
扶贫工作不能干部一头热，归根结底要激发老百姓“想学、要干”的动力。过了晌午，原州区头营镇石羊村新时代文明实践站还没结束烹饪雕花技能课，下节课的学员已经赶来。
“4月以来，像这样的课程已经开了两期。”原州区委常委、宣传部长武殿盛说，各乡镇的新时代文明实践站以脱贫富民为主线，在课程设置上融合理论宣讲、技能服务、便民综合等6项服务，采取积分制爱心超市奖励办法，老百姓参与劲头很足。
铺就“振兴之路”
天高云淡，鸟鸣山涧，屋舍俨然，花木欣欣向荣。行走在泾源县兴盛乡红旗村，不禁感叹，这个六盘山下偏远闭塞的小村庄，如今已成诗意栖居的美丽乡村。
记者采访时，正赶上由3名村干部组成的评分组入户打分。走进一户正在装修的人家，门框旁贴着“较清洁”的标签，院内有些杂乱。评分组成员、村支书于建英忍不住唠叨着，“院子清扫不及时，这次评‘不清洁’”，被点评的村民有些难为情。
不怕贴的标签被撕了？“不怕！谁要是撕了，我们就上传村容村貌微信群，谁还不顾个脸面？”于建英说，以前哄着、求着老百姓干，现在靠“入户评分，集分奖励”来引导。
山变绿、路变平，产业兴旺、村庄变美，“脱贫摘帽”的乡村正在内外兼修，擦亮乡村振兴的生态底色。
肉牛满圈，牛棚里为何不难闻？泾源县龙潭村村民冶三成笑着指给记者看，秘密就是“生态牛床”，原来在牛棚里铺垫了50厘米混合木屑和生物菌种的垫料，牛活动时使垫料与粪尿发酵，牛棚干净少味。
“生态牛床”成就了农村有机农业循环链。泾源县农业农村局副局长张小飞说，泾源丰富的林草为牛床垫料提供了大量原料，木屑与牛粪在牛棚中经过几个月发酵后，清理出售给加工有机肥的扶贫车间，有机肥再还田，有效带动有机农产品种植。
红瓦白墙，绿树掩映，美丽村庄开门迎客。在红寺堡区永新村智慧民宿，独立的厨房、主卧、次卧围成一座院，燃气灶、冰箱等电器齐备，厕所也采用水冲式。去年，红寺堡举办全国航空航天模型锦标赛期间，这些民宿成为参赛队员的首选住地。“当时在这儿备战的3支队伍拔得头筹，大家载歌载舞，热闹了一晚上！”永新村村支书李文彬说，刚开始没人愿意干民宿，去年老百姓尝到甜头，今年报名的特别多。
贫困村脱贫振兴的号角已经吹响，越来越多的有志青年选择返乡创业，为“自己出生的村庄”添一块砖加一片瓦。大学生陈泽恩从重庆回到彭阳县小石沟村，发展“互联网+土蜂”养殖产业；西吉县焦建鹏从银川回到龙王坝村，将民房变客房，把农民培训成导游，龙王坝已成远近闻名的“美丽休闲乡村”；从海原县老庄村走出去的郭鹏飞回乡创办电商平台，在银川建立社区零售店，家乡的马铃薯、香水梨等农产品直达市民，带动100多个贫困村的产业发展。
图集
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (10) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 20th, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, first-year students learned to dance "Jingpo Knife Dance". Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Http://www.xinhuanet.com/photo/2019-06/22/c_1124657663.htm
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (9) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, students danced during the class.
The Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, Dehong Dai, Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is a bilingual bilingual primary school with a rich and sophisticated atmosphere. The school was founded in 1958 and currently has 369 students, including 314 Jingpo students. The school adheres to the philosophy of “inheriting national culture and creating a brand-specific school”, and strives to make the children of the Jingpo and other ethnic groups grow up happily on a beautiful campus. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (11) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, sixth grade students were in class. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (4) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, students played table tennis during the class. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (3) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, the students were on football. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (1) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, the Jingpo girls took an umbrella on the campus. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (5) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, at the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, students were on football (unmanned aerial vehicles). Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (6) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, at the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, the students were at lunch. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (8) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, the second-year student Paulo Connor was in class. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (7) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, in the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi, the teacher Dong Mulan (right) was giving classes to the students. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
June 22, 2019 12:28:46 | Source: Xinhuanet
(Education) (2) Jingpo Shanzhai Book Sounds
On June 21st, at the Yingpan National Primary School in Xishan Township, Mangshi City, teacher Lei Mukuan (first right) explained the elephant drum in the school's national culture exhibition room. Xinhua News Agency reporter Qin Qing photo
GVGT! Another poor mountain shit-hole upgraded by Xijinping:
Http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2019-06/21/c_1124655922.htm
Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
2019-06-21 19:58:04 Source: Xinhuanet
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(magnificent 70 years · the new era of struggle) Xihaigu report on poverty reduction in China
Xinhua News Agency, Yinchuan, June 21st Issue: Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Xiaohu, Zou Xinyuan
Xihaigu, the mountain ditch deep, dry and less rain, was once considered "not suitable for human survival." The label of removing the poverty of the West Sea is a long-cherished wish of generation after generation.
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China in the past 70 years, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, from "the head of the monk" to the "mountain of the mountains and rivers", from "should want to eat" to "cash-stricken", from "depending on the rich and the rich" to "doing more than doing", From "seeking poverty alleviation" to "seeking revitalization", Xihai Gu has made extraordinary efforts on the road to precision poverty alleviation.
As Yanchi, Pengyang, Lund, and Wuyuan get rid of poverty, the incidence of poverty in the West Sea fell from 27.3% in 2014 to 4% in 2018, bidding farewell to the countdown to poverty.
Cracking "ecological poverty"
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (1) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
The 85-year-old Liu invention in his home in Jiangyan Village, Pengyang County, Guyuan City, Ningxia, looked at his own poems (photo taken on May 15). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
"Today's mountains have become flat, and terraces are like peony; not the former monk's head, beautifying the mountains and rivers." In Jiangyan Village, Pengyang County, 85-year-old Liu looked at the green-stained mountains and blurted out his poems. The great changes across the century flashed like images.
Pengyang used to be one of the most vulnerable places in the West Sea. In 1983, when the county was built, it proposed “ecological county”. For decades, afforestation was carried out, and a blueprint was painted to the end. Nowadays, the mountains and flowers are everywhere. Since the Ching Ming Festival this year, the number of visitors to Pengyang has reached 230,000, and the comprehensive tourism income is 148 million yuan.
(Xinhua all the headlines · magnificent 70 years · the new era of struggle · graphic interaction) (5) China's poverty reduction Xihai Gu report
The sand that once was formed in Yanchi County, Ningxia, has been layered in green shades (photo taken on May 22). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
Xihaigu is the main battlefield for poverty alleviation in Ningxia, including the original state of Guyuan City, Xiji County, Longde County, Pengyang County, Wuyuan County, and Haiyuan County of Zhongwei City and Tongxin County, Yanchi County and Hongsibao District of Wuzhong City. In the poverty-stricken counties, there are still 89,000 of the existing 121,000 poor people in Ningxia.
At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xihai Gu "the mountain is the head of the monk, there is no water in the ditch, the mountain ridges are ploughed, and the wind is floating." In 1972, the State Council investigation team wrote in a report that the life of the Xihaigu people is still very poor. Many people do not have overnight meals, and there is no winter clothing in winter. In 1982, most of the Gushanling in the West Sea was naked, with a poverty level of more than 80%. In 1994, the population of the West Sea was nearly 1.4 million. In 2000, there were more than 1 million people living in poverty in the West Sea.
After 19 years of returning farmland to forests and grasslands, 16 years of closure of the mountains and grazing bans, the Central and Autonomous Regional Party Committee Government continued to implement major ecological projects in Xihaigu. Since 2017, Guyuan City has built 129 experimental demonstration parks of “one tree, one seedling, one flower, one grass” with the determination not to be afraid of trial and error, and planted 309 varieties on more than 170,000 mu of land. . By the end of 2018, only the forest coverage rate in Guyuan City increased from 12.8% in 2000 to 25.1%.
In the midsummer season, many places in Guyuan City are full of greenery. Small animals occasionally take out the forests, and the birds that cannot be named will enjoy singing and occasionally ushered in the rain.
Good mountains and waters are suitable. In the repair of reservoirs, rivers and rivers, and the closure of riverside polluting enterprises, Guyuan City started the Qinghe River, Hulu River, Weihe River, Weihe River and Ruhe River in the “Five Rivers Governance” in 2017, which promoted the ecological integration of landscapes and reproduces the clear stream. Hey, the waterfowl is flying.
The original Yuanyuan entered the arid zone in central Ningxia, and the sands in Yanchi County were layered in green shades. Tongxin County successfully tested the Wenguo fruit trees on the “Martian landform”. These greens are hard to come by, and the scenery is moving, nourishing the Loess Plateau and bringing hope for development. Ding Jianhua, a branch secretary of the village of Gantianling in Tongxin County, said excitedly that from 60 mm to 120 mm, the annual average precipitation in the village has doubled! The reporter saw that a large number of jujube forests were gratifying.
“Going out of the vicious circle of 'ecological destruction—drought and less rain—poverty and backwardness', moving towards a virtuous circle of 'ecological priority—afforestation and grassland-green development' is the fundamental way for the West Sea to solidify the poor hat.” Autonomous Region Party Committee Standing Committee, Guyuan Municipal Committee Secretary Zhang Zhu said that Guyuan City, under the premise of the government's establishment of the platform and the support of science and technology, promotes the participation of farmers through enterprise traction, enhances the “market sense”, builds the “pre-store and post-factory” of agriculture, and embarks on the combination of ecological construction and poverty alleviation. Green +" road.
Explore the "energy storage industry"
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (13) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
The villagers are busy (photo taken on May 21) in the Suining Collaborative Poverty Alleviation Workshop in the dry Tianling Village of Tongxin County, Ningxia. Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
More than an hour after driving through the mountainous area of the original city, it was only in Nanping Village of Tanshan Township. The village houses were completely renewed. The common people raised cattle and fed sheep and enjoyed themselves.
Charcoal is the "difficult" of the former state of the country, and Nanping is the largest village in the carbon mountain. In the past, it was arid, remote, and without industry. Many people had to go out to work.
I came to the Hui family's equestrian mountain home, and the room was clean and tidy. "When I was a child, I often went out to eat. Now I am 70 years old, I can raise 4 cows and 10 sheep!" said the old horse.
In the 1990s, there were only a few dozen cattle in Nanping. With the grass and animal industry policy, the village has more than 2,000 cattle.
Nanping Village is a microcosm of Xihai solid industry poverty alleviation. Zhang Heguang, deputy researcher of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Guyuan City, said that in recent years, grass, livestock, potatoes, and cold vegetables have become the main industries in Guyuan. Last year, the number of beef cattle in the city reached 1.1 million, and the poverty-stricken households in the city have raised cattle. 5 heads.
Breaking through the "impossible" means "possible". Some counties in the West Sea have tried to introduce new forest fruits and high value-added crops in the poverty alleviation industry. Large fruit scorpions, honey-cracked apples, and Russian seabuckthorns are growing in Guyuan; since 2017, 2,000 acres of asparagus have been successfully tested in Xiaguan Town, Tongxin County, which has never been recorded in the history of local agriculture. Dong Zhanping, secretary of the Party Committee of Xia Maguan Town, said that through the enterprise “flowing land + variety introduction + water-saving irrigation”, the per capita yield of selenium-enriched asparagus is more than 5,000 yuan.
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (14) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
The Yongjiang Collaborative Poverty Alleviation Workshop was introduced in the Hanjiang Village of the rural area of Xiji County, Ningxia, to help the poor villagers get rich in employment (photo taken on March 15). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
Yuanzhou cuisine is directly supplied to Hong Kong, Yanchitan sheep has become a geographical indication agricultural product, and Hongsibao daylily has been distributed in various provinces... From small to small scales to scale promotion, the West Sea has adapted its poverty-producing industries to the depths.
Xihaigu has gradually become a high-quality ecological agricultural product base favored by many merchants. One day in May, when the reporter interviewed in Qingshan Township, Yanchi County, he met the merchant of Yao Ning, who was the second time to order. "Because of good light and less pests, Ningxia's daylilies, peppers and other agricultural products are very popular in the southern market. This time I want to promote market-based planting, so that local farmers can change from 'what what to sell' to what kind of what to use. '." Yao Maoqiang said.
Yang Gang, deputy secretary of the Guyuan Municipal Party Committee, said that Guyuan is planning to promote agricultural industry planning and brand promotion, innovate and improve the poverty reduction benefit linkage mechanism, the agricultural product production and marketing docking mechanism, and accelerate the development of agricultural all-factor and whole industry chain.
(Xinhua all the headlines · magnificent 70 years · struggle new era · graphic interaction) (15) China's poverty reduction Xihai Gu report
The scoring team composed of the cadres of Hongqi Village in Xingsheng Township, Wuyuan County, Ningxia, scored at the household to improve the appearance of the villagers (photo taken on May 17). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
Subjected to lack of water, Guyuan City led the development of light industry to drive farmers into the city for employment. Walking into the textile workshop in Guyuan Economic and Technological Development Zone, workers are skilled in manipulating modern spinning equipment. Gong Bo, chairman of Ningxia Fengyuan Textile Co., Ltd. said that after the production of 200,000 spindles next year, more than 2,000 people will be employed, most of which are filed. As the textile industry takes root, a number of enterprises such as weaving and garments will also gather in Guyuan to form a group effect.
Zhang Zhu said that while introducing enterprises to work for the benefit of the people, the government should give play to the "smartness" of helping the units, tap the potential of the consumer side, change the "give funds" to "order", and create a "one-stop" service business environment. Attract more light industrial enterprises to invest and build factories, and turn more poor households into industrial workers.
Strive for "spiritual poverty"
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (16) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
This is the Longtan Village, Caoheyuan Town, Wuyuan County, Ningxia, which was taken by the drone on May 17. Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
In contrast to the "Poverty Alleviation List" of "two guarantees and three guarantees", all levels of help and cadres in Ningxia have ignited the enthusiasm of the people of Xihai and the old people to fight for poverty with diligence and responsible character.
In Xinzhuang Village, Xiji County, chatting about the happy place, Yuan Qicun, a 62-year-old poverty-stricken household, cordially picked up Wang Yuanming, the first secretary of the village. "The party's policy is so good, the days are getting better and better, and our people are very spirited!"
Like Wang Yuanming, more than 2,000 resident cadres are like a lighthouse, illuminating the road ahead of poor villages. Wang’s dog, Ma’s sheep, and the family’s cattle loan have expired... Xihai’s cadres in the village are mostly familiar with the heart.
Wang Xuejun, secretary of the Xiji County Party Committee, said that the poor households actively developed the breeding industry, and the government subsidized at least 20,000 yuan and the average household loan reached 49,000 yuan. The operating income of ordinary people has risen remarkably, and poor villages have “fine spirits” everywhere.
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (9) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
In the Fengyuan Textile Factory in Ningxia, Guyuan Economic and Technological Development Zone, workers are busy in the production workshop (photo taken on May 18). Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Kaihua photo
One can not be less on the road to poverty. The Longde County Disabled Care Center, a calligraphy work with the words "I hope that I wake up in the morning is not an alarm clock, but a dream" is touching. Here, more than 100 severely disabled people are not only being supported by policy, they are dreaming and fighting for it.
(Xinhua All-Media Headlines, Magnificent 70 Years, Struggle in a New Era, Graphic and Interactive) (10) Xihaigu Report on Poverty Reduction in China
