Colombia rebels recruited 13,000 minors during conflict
By AGENCE FRANCE PRESSE | September 23, 2013
A child watches FARC guerrillas patrolling in the rural area of Caloto, June 4, 2013/AFP
BOGOTA, Sep 23 – Since its founding nearly 50 years ago Colombia’s leftist rebel army FARC has recruited some 13,000 minors, some as young as eight, a newspaper said Monday.
The rebel group has been in peace talks with the government since last November, and leaders will be charged over recruiting child soldiers even if a peace accord is reached and some kind of amnesty for other offenses is applied, prosecutor Leonardo Cabana told the newspaper El Espectador.
The figure applies to recruitment since the FARC rose up against the government in 1964. Children as young as eight were assigned tasks of patrolling and “urban support,” Cabana was quoted as saying.
Rightwing paramilitary groups that were also involved in the conflict also recruited minors, but the FARC did so even more, Cabana said, quoting a study by a department in the Attorney General’s office that deals with the peace process.
The FARC, or Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, recruited minors in 31 of the country’s 32 departments, the report says.
Charges will be filed against senior FARC leaders even if a peace accord is reached and those leaders embrace a so-called transitional justice option that suspends jail terms and allows them to get involved in politics, Cabana said.
It was a stated FARC policy to recruit youths of 15 on up but kids as young as eight were also enlisted in the rebel army, Cabana was quoted as saying.
