AG says Indian Lady lost !!!
http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/hougang-resident-s-appeal/735496.html
SINGAPORE: The Attorney-General's Chambers (AGC) has highlighted three main points that led to Singapore's highest court dismissing an appeal by Hougang resident Vellama Marie Muthu concerning the Prime Minister's discretion about whether and when to call an election.
The AGC is also studying the judgment of the Court of Appeal carefully and will advise the Prime Minister on it in due course.
Madam Vellama had appealed against the High Court's decision to dismiss her application for declarations concerning the Prime Minister's discretion about whether and when to call an election.
She had initiated the case in March 2012, after former Hougang Member of Parliament Yaw Shin Leong vacated his post.
In a statement, the AGC highlighted three main points that led to Madam Vellama's appeal being dismissed.
First, that Madam Vellama's application was "clearly premature" at the time it was filed - barely two weeks after the seat in Hougang SMC was vacated.
At the time, the Prime Minister had yet to make his stand on the matter, and there was no factual basis for her to make the application. AGC said this was their position from the outset of the proceedings.
Second, that the Appeals Court had pointed out that leave to proceed with the application should not have been given, as at that time the Prime Minister had already declared that a by-election would be held to fill the vacancy in Hougang SMC.
Third, that Madam Vellama did not have the standing to proceed with her substantive application for declaratory relief as the by-election in Hougang SMC was held on 26 May 2012.
The AGC said that while the last point would be enough to dispose of the appeal, the Judges of Appeal had made some observations on Article 49 of the Constitution.
These are:
that the Prime Minister has to call a by-election to fill casual vacancies of elected MPs within a reasonable time;
that the Prime Minister is entitled to take into account all relevant circumstances in deciding what is a reasonable time within which to call a by-election;
that the timing for the calling of a by-election can involve considerations that go well beyond mere practicability;
that it is impossible to lay down the specific consideration or factors which would have a bearing on the question whether the Prime Minister has acted reasonably in the exercise of his discretion under Article 49 of the Constitution;
and that the Prime Minister's exercise of discretion as to the timing of a by-election can only be challenged in exceptional cases.
The AGC also responded to media queries about a statement made by Madam Vellama's lawyer, M Ravi, who said that the Constitution "in a way has circumscribed the Prime Minister's executive authority".
It noted that the Court of Appeal has in fact said that the Prime Minister has broad discretion to decide when to call a by-election, and that in deciding when to call a by-election, he is entitled to take into account matters relating to policy including the physical well-being of the country.
"The Court of Appeal also recognised that it is only in exceptional cases that the Court may intervene in the exercise of the Prime Minister's discretion under Article 49 of the Constitution. In our system of constitutional government, all executive authority has to be derived from either the Constitution or some legislation. The Executive branch does not have any authority independent of the Constitution or legislation," said the AGC.
- CNA/ir