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Twilight of the Elites:America after Meritocracy by Chri stopher Hayes

kingrant

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Hayes writes of his America;

"In our own case, the end point is nowhere near as violent or dire. But if the Iron Law of Meritocracy has corrupted a society founded upon the twin principles of difference and mobility, we might ask what kind of social order would result.

It would be a society with extremely high and rising inequality yet little circulation of elites. A society in which the pillar institutions were populated by and presided over by a group of hypereducated, ambitious overachievers who enjoyed tremendous monetary rewards as well as unparalleled political power and prestige and yet who managed to insulate themselves from sanction, competition, and accountability, a group of people who could more or less rest assured that now they have achieved their status, now that they have scaled to the top of the pyramid, they, their peers, and their progeny will stay there.

Such a ruling class would have all the competitive ferocity inculcated by the ceaseless jockeying within the institutions that produce meritocratic elites, but face no sanctions for failing at their duties or succumbing to the temptations of corruption,. It would reflexively protect its worst members, it would operate with a wide gulf between performance and reward, and would be shot through with corruption, rule-breaking, and self-dealing as those on top pursued the outsize rewards promised for superstars. In the way the bailouts combined the worst aspects of capitalism and socialism, such a social order would fuse the worst aspects of meritocracy and bureaucracy.

It would, in other words, look like the America elite circa 2012."


He might as well be speaking for Singapore.

The book is worth a read. It recounts how the major institutions in America have failed one after another, and while millions of ordinary Americans suffered through Katrina, the Wall Street fiasco, the sub-prime debacle, the top 1% walked off richer, fatter with billion dollar bonuses, severance payouts, and guilt-free, and live to return to inflict fresh rounds of injury.

Doesnt it remind you of Singapore albeit in a smaller scale?

The blurb on the book cover says:

"Since the 1960s, as the meritocracy elevated a more diverse group of men and women into power, they learned to embrace the accelerating inequality that had placed them near the very top. their ascension heightened social distance and spawned a new American elite - one more prone to failure and corruption than any that came before it.."
 
A lot has been said of America, but nothing will be done to address it.
Too much checks and balances for the people who can do something about it, and too little checks and balances from the people who perpetuate the issues.


Plutocrats: The Rise of the New Global Super Rich and the Fall of Everyone Else
by Chrystia Freeland
 
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Acc to the author, the Iron Law of Meritocracy rests on two principles: the principle of differences, and the principle of mobility. What this means is that we believe in the best man for the job and that best man can climb or move across and up social class ladder to fill the job that fits his talents and skills. What has happened is that after an elite class has been created, it ring-fences everybody out, even the new elites, so as to have all the spoils to themselves, and new elites are selectively admitted based on connections to the incumbent elites.

Here in Singapore, we have allowed an elite class to emerge after 1965, which then ring-fenced out the other talents from circles and groups not friendly to the existing elites, using mechanisms after mechanisms which became more and more questionable as to their legitimacy: NPPA, ISA, partisan legislative shenanigans, educational policies, GLCs, GRCs, etc.

Yes, in a way, an abuse of oligarchy. It gets worse when the regulator is chummy with the regulated, the overseen with the overseer.
 
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What this means is that we believe in the best man for the job and that best man can climb or move across and up social class ladder to fill the job that fits his talents and skills.

Is that how countries go into decline. People stop trying to make the effort.
I see a lot of human robots in Indonesia, Malaysia & Thailand.

That is why the Pinoys are in Singapore. There is still pockets of Meritocracy.
 
The system goes into decline when the elites kept everyone out and stay up there, and think they have all the answers, but screw up the system yet are rewarded with oversized pays. What follows is a crisis of confidence as the system sees more fuckups, zilch accountability, moral hazards, and all institutions of governance are mistrusted - MSM, govt, judiciary, parliament, banking system, etc.

This is what is already happening in America, and shades of decline appearing in Singapore now.We have less and less trust in the govt to put things right, the govt still fucking up while enjoying high salaries, distrust in the system of justice and rule of law, as the rich, famous and powerful incumbent seems always to get its way around the people's protestations, disquiet, and disapproval.

Is that how countries go into decline. People stop trying to make the effort.
I see a lot of human robots in Indonesia, Malaysia & Thailand.

That is why the Pinoys are in Singapore. There is still pockets of Meritocracy.
 
The system goes into decline when the elites kept everyone out and stay up there, and think they have all the answers, but screw up the system yet are rewarded with oversized pays. What follows is a crisis of confidence as the system sees more fuckups, zilch accountability, moral hazards, and all institutions of governance are mistrusted - MSM, govt, judiciary, parliament, banking system, etc.

This is what is already happening in America, and shades of decline appearing in Singapore now.We have less and less trust in the govt to put things right, the govt still fucking up while enjoying high salaries, distrust in the system of justice and rule of law, as the rich, famous and powerful incumbent seems always to get its way around the people's protestations, disquiet, and disapproval.

Sometimes you have to wonder - a few top civil servants have been purged through having their pants pulled down in public. Is this a way for the top guys to exert more control over their people. In other words, "I know that a lot of you guys have this urge to rebel, but this is what will happen to you if you try anything funny".
 
The system goes into decline when the elites kept everyone out and stay up there, and think they have all the answers, but screw up the system yet are rewarded with oversized pays. What follows is a crisis of confidence as the system sees more fuckups, zilch accountability, moral hazards, and all institutions of governance are mistrusted - MSM, govt, judiciary, parliament, banking system, etc.

This is what is already happening in America, and shades of decline appearing in Singapore now.We have less and less trust in the govt to put things right, the govt still fucking up while enjoying high salaries, distrust in the system of justice and rule of law, as the rich, famous and powerful incumbent seems always to get its way around the people's protestations, disquiet, and disapproval.

This is why I advocate just stymieing and thwarting the PAP even if the opposition is an unknown quantity. We might have to break some eggs doing so (some say George Yeo is such a metaphorical egg), probably we will in 2016, because you can't make an omelette without breaking some eggs.

If you're a Singaporean who believes in Singapore, believes in Singapore society and identity, for the long run good of our nation please do something about the problem described in this thread.

If, on the other hand, you feel part of the globe-trotting um global elite, then sure - the world is your oyster. Feel free to exploit us Singaporeans, squeeze us dry until we protest, then when we protest abandon us for other people to squeeze and exploit. Maybe you will run out of world one day. Maybe it will take socialist uprisings somewhere in the world to wake you up to reality. (How much of FD Roosevelt's New Deal in the 1930s was acceptable to businessmen because of the socialist revolutions in Russia - and fears of similar uprisings in the US? How much can Asia's growth miracle be attributed to the nature of the Cold War in Asia? Of West Germany's and other European states democratic socialist governments in the Cold War era? How much was the PAP forced to pursue socialist goals (rapid improvements in and low cost of education, healthcare, public housing, infrastructure) in Singapore due to the threat of replacement by communists?)


Sometimes you have to wonder - a few top civil servants have been purged through having their pants pulled down in public. Is this a way for the top guys to exert more control over their people. In other words, "I know that a lot of you guys have this urge to rebel, but this is what will happen to you if you try anything funny".

This is why it is important for the electorate to act. The civil service alone won't be enough (who has ever thought it would be?). And like you say - they can be cowed into yes-man-ship. Their appointments and promotions do depend on pleasing the political elite after all.

Why do you think I left the civil service? And other people who think like me? Some of us don't see a future for our ideas, for our vision of what society should be. We would be put aside, passed over for promotions, our ideas ignored, in a civil service of that sort. Promotion within the civil service has long since been filtered by PAP political ideology.

The recent high profile cases - perhaps are more for distraction value, or for other lessons (e.g. don't be corrupt?). I don't know. I'm not privy to inside knowledge.
 
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When meritocracy is hijacked by the elites ,
when people stop trusting ...
the Governments
Academia
Science
Media

What sort of society will we become?
 
When meritocracy is hijacked by the elites ,
when people stop trusting ...
the Governments
Academia
Science
Media

What sort of society will we become?

The endgame of meritocracy (aka state capitalism) is feudalism. Feudalism seeks to perpetuate itself and create barriers for challengers of the status quo. Even a democratic government can but delay the process.
 
The endgame of meritocracy (aka state capitalism) is feudalism. Feudalism seeks to perpetuate itself and create barriers for challengers of the status quo. Even a democratic government can but delay the process.

I think we get this only if we have a very loose idea of meritocracy. The definition of "merit" is tremendously crucial to what we mean by meritocracy.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meritocracy#Definitions
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/meritocracy

You can see the broad usage of meritocracy tends to focus on (intellectual) ability/talent and effort. It tries to exclude class privilege or wealth.

By such measures - how meritocratic is Singapore? Doesn't wealth play a part in whether you succeed in life? Doesn't wealth buy a better education (tuition, enrichment, etc)? Doesn't wealth help in starting careers and business? (How many poor entrepreneurs can obtain the capital needed to start businesses? The contacts? The relevant experiences? The advice from family and friends?)

Meritocracy ends in feudalism only if meritocracy gets perverted mid-course.

We can restore meritocracy by levelling the playing field for all Singaporeans. If all children get a more similar start in life - their academic and career achievements will be based on their ability + effort, rather than family connections, wealth, or class privilege.

This is why I support some degree of social support - education allowances, childcare allowances, food allowances, unemployment support, etc. Because these things maintain meritocracy by levelling the playing field.

If we're not prepared to do this - then we're just paying lip service to the idea of meritocracy. It becomes just another myth, produced by the haves to placate the have-nots.
 
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