Official Court And MACC Statistics of CONVICTED Bribe Givers Between 2010 To 2014
Bribes giver:
Chinese: 57.46%
Indian & others: 30.51%
Malays: 12.03%
Bribes receiver:
Government: ~90%
Private sector: ~10%
A total of 449 bribe givers were CONVICTED during this period.
In 2017, an academic research paper was conducted based on this statistics, to find out how much money did the country lose (GDP) due to soliciting and giving bribes.
The academic research found that the main reason behind such corrupt practices is to escape punishments in the form of fines or imprisonment.
Other reasons behind such practices include trying to get favours from government officials to expedite or make decisions in favour of the giver.
The thesis was done by Dr. Christine Chong Siew Pying, a senior lecturer at Tunku Abdul Rahman University College (Penang) under the supervision Professor Dr. Suresh Narayanan, an Economics Professor at Universiti Sains Malaysia.
The thesis was then published by numerous prestigious education institutions including Columbia University (CU) and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
CU is an Ivy League University while MIT is another one of the top Universities in the world.
You can download the academic research paper at https://direct.mit.edu/asep/article-abstrac...-in-Malaysia-An
Bribes giver:
Chinese: 57.46%
Indian & others: 30.51%
Malays: 12.03%
Bribes receiver:
Government: ~90%
Private sector: ~10%
A total of 449 bribe givers were CONVICTED during this period.
In 2017, an academic research paper was conducted based on this statistics, to find out how much money did the country lose (GDP) due to soliciting and giving bribes.
The academic research found that the main reason behind such corrupt practices is to escape punishments in the form of fines or imprisonment.
Other reasons behind such practices include trying to get favours from government officials to expedite or make decisions in favour of the giver.
The thesis was done by Dr. Christine Chong Siew Pying, a senior lecturer at Tunku Abdul Rahman University College (Penang) under the supervision Professor Dr. Suresh Narayanan, an Economics Professor at Universiti Sains Malaysia.
The thesis was then published by numerous prestigious education institutions including Columbia University (CU) and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
CU is an Ivy League University while MIT is another one of the top Universities in the world.
You can download the academic research paper at https://direct.mit.edu/asep/article-abstrac...-in-Malaysia-An
