Serious Time for Sino-American engagement in Radar Anti-Radar warfare systems

[war is best form of peace]

The show has began, but sadly, it will not be too visible to public, however it is definitely very hot and very active.

http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news...-in-south-korea-after-north-kore/3574434.html



Asia Pacific

US starts deploying THAAD system in South Korea after North Korea missile test

Posted 07 Mar 2017 10:55

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SEOUL: The United States started to deploy the first elements of its advanced Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) anti-missile system to South Korea following North Korea's test of four ballistic missiles, U.S. Pacific Command said on Tuesday.

The announcement came as North Korean state media said leader Kim Jong Un had personally supervised Monday's missile launches, stepping up threats against Washington as U.S. troops conduct joint military exercises with South Korea.

"Continued provocative actions by North Korea, to include yesterday's launch of multiple missiles, only confirm the prudence of our alliance decision last year to deploy THAAD to South Korea," U.S. Pacific Commander Admiral Harry Harris said in the statement.

The move by the U.S. military is likely to deepen the brewing conflict between South Korea and China, which has angrily opposed the THAAD deployment as destroying regional security balance.

The four ballistic missiles landed in the sea off Japan's northwest, angering Seoul and Tokyo, days after North Korea promised retaliation over the military drills which it sees as preparation for war.

U.S. President Donald Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe discussed the launches during a phone call on Tuesday.

"Japan and the U.S. confirmed that the latest North Korean missile launches were clearly against U.N. resolutions and a clear provocation against the regional and international community," Abe told reporters. "(North Korea's) threat has entered a new phase."

Trump also spoke to South Korea's acting President Hwang Kyo-ahn to discuss the North's missile launches, Hwang's office said.

"MERCILESSLY RETALIATE"

The missile test was undertaken by an army unit commissioned with attacking U.S. military bases in Japan, the North's official KCNA news agency said.

"In the hearts of artillerymen ... there was burning desire to mercilessly retaliate against the warmongers going ahead with their joint war exercises," KCNA said.

"He (Kim) ordered the KPA Strategic Force to keep highly alert as required by the grim situation in which an actual war may break out any time, and get fully ready to promptly move, take positions and strike so that it can open fire to annihilate the enemies."

The missiles North Korea fired on Monday were unlikely to have been intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM), South Korea said, which can reach the United States. They flew on average 1,000 km (620 miles) and reached an altitude of 260 km (160 miles).

Some landed as close as 300 km (190 miles) from Japan's northwest coast, Japan's Defence Minister said earlier.

THAAD DEPLOYMENT

The United States and Japan have requested a United Nations Security Council meeting on the launches, which will likely be scheduled for Wednesday, diplomats said.

The planned installation of the U.S. anti-missile defence system, which South Korea has said would be operational by the end of the year, has led to a diplomatic standoff between China and South Korea.

Chinese authorities have closed nearly two dozen retail stores of South Korea's Lotte Group that approved a land swap with the country's military last week to allow it to install the system.

China objects to the THAAD deployment, saying its territory is the target of the system's far-reaching radar. South Korea and the United States have said the missile system is aimed only at curbing North Korean provocations.

(Additional reporting by Ju-min Park and Daewoung Kim in SEOUL, Kaori Kaneko in TOKYO and Phil Stewart in WASHINGTON; Editing by Lincoln Feast and Jack Kim)

- Reuters

 

[war is best form of peace]

https://www.bloomberg.com/politics/...aad-and-why-it-so-bothers-china-quicktake-q-a



Explaining Thaad, and Why It So Bothers China: QuickTake Q&A
by David Tweed
March 6, 2017, 5:00 AM EST March 6, 2017, 11:21 PM EST

South Koreans watch a television broadcast reporting on the Terminal High-Altitude Area Defense system (THAAD), at the Seoul Railway Station in 2016. Photographer: Chung Sung-Jun/Getty Images

——

A U.S. missile defense system being deployed in South Korea to counter North Korea is rubbing China the wrong way. The Terminal High Altitude Area Defense system, known as Thaad, is supposed to help South Korea protect itself from a North Korean military attack. But China sees Thaad as a threat that will break “the strategic equilibrium in the region.” This debate is taking place in a volatile corner of the world. North Korea has threatened to obliterate South Korean cities in rains of fire, conducted dozens of ballistic missile tests (including some this week) and vowed to advance its well-documented nuclear weapons capabilities.
1. How does Thaad work?

The system, made by Lockheed Martin Corp., is designed to destroy short-and-medium-ranged ballistic missiles at high altitudes in their “terminal” phase, as they descend. It’s different from conventional defense missiles, which are designed to get close to a target and self-detonate to damage or deflect the threat. According to Lockheed Martin, Thaad is more like hitting a bullet with a bullet: the missiles rely on infra-red seeker technology to locate and hit the target head on, completely destroying it, Lockheed says.
2. Could Thaad really save South Korea from an attack?

The Pentagon, in announcing the planned deployment last July, said the system would “contribute to a layered missile defense that will enhance the alliance’s existing missile defense capabilities against North Korean missile threats.” Some of China’s military experts question Thaad’s ability to take out North Korea’s short-range missiles and artillery shells because the system is designed for high-altitude (the "ha" in Thaad) intercepts on either side of the earth’s atmosphere. However, independent test results collected by a Cornell University scholar show that the bulk of Thaad’s testing has been against short-range targets, according to Rod Lyon, a fellow at the Australian Strategic Policy Institute in Canberra.
3. Does it pose an offensive threat?

No. Thaad missiles don’t carry warheads.
4. Could it knock down missiles launched by China at the U.S.?

Not really. China’s longer range intercontinental ballistic missiles targeting the continental U.S. would still be in their ascent phase when they pass by Thaad installations in South Korea. The same would be true if North Korea acquires an operational ICBM.
5. So what is China worried about?

It’s concerned that Thaad’s surveillance capabilities might be able to offer early tracking data to parts of the American ballistic missile defense system, eroding China’s ability to target the U.S. in the event of war, Lyon said. The Global Times, a Communist Party-affiliated newspaper, accused Seoul of “tying itself to the U.S. chariot and turning into an arrogant pawn of Washington in the latter’s military containment against China.”
6. So Thaad could give the U.S. an advantage against China?

Perhaps. The U.S. already has a Thaad battery deployed in Guam, two radars in Japan, space assets, plus a range of ship-borne radars and larger land based radars in other parts of the Pacific, according to Lyon. Thaad would perhaps improve early tracking of some Chinese missiles but might not make interception of the missiles much easier.
7. How is China responding?
Keep up with the best of Bloomberg Politics.
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So far, it’s ordered travel agencies to stop selling tour packages to South Korea and taken steps against Lotte Group, one of South Korea’s largest family-run conglomerates (or chaebol), which offered up the land that will host Thaad’s missile battery. "Lotte Group’s development in the Chinese market should come to an end,” the Global Times wrote in an editorial after the decision. South Korea media has reported that Chinese hacks rendered some of Lotte’s websites inoperable. South Korea responded by saying it would ensure Korean companies don’t face unfair trade measures in China.
8. What do experts say?

Beijing has tried to woo South Korea away from the U.S. orbit, an effort that will have failed if Thaad gets deployed, says Zhang Baohui, director of the Center for Asian Pacific Studies at Lingnan University in Hong Kong. Robert Kelly, a political science associate professor at South Korea’s Pusan National University, wrote that Beijing "is essentially demanding that South Korea remain defenseless -- roofless -- in the face of a spiraling nuclear missile threat on its doorstep. That is an astonishing ultimatum: to effectively surrender South Korean national security over an existential threat to demands of a foreign power.”
The Reference Shelf

 

[war is best form of peace]

THAAD is too small to really intercept Russian or Chinese ICBMs, because their rockets are tiny (900kg on ground) and too slow (mach 8.x) But THAAD can block smaller Russian & Chinese missiles from whacking e.g. Japan (Iskanda & DF-15 types), forcing only larger and more expensive weapons to be used for this originally cheap mission, so Beijing and Moscow are intolerant against THAAD.

THAAD's Raytheon Radar can also early-warn USA when Chinese or Russian launched ICBMs across Pacific.


THAAD Radar is a vulnerable not very high-end mobile system. Russian and Chinese has many systems and are Exporting many anti-Radar systems. So this is the time to ENGAGE and COUNTER each other. There are attacking and jamming and deception systems. It is at this stage not likely to use the attacking system, but the Jamming and Deception Systems are definitely going to used. Especially the Chinese anti-radar drones, Chinese want to use this opportunity to prove their export products to customers. So they will now be able to just demonstrate them on the THAAD system just at their own door steps thanks to Koreans.


Click below for pictures:
http://mil.news.sina.com.cn/jssd/2016-11-12/doc-ifxxsmif2865844.shtml

深度：美国在韩布署萨德 中国反辐射无人机可压制之
2016年11月12日 15:28 新浪军事 微博
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新浪扶翼 行业专区

　　新浪军事编者：为了更好的为读者呈现多样军事内容，满足读者不同阅读需求，共同探讨国内国际战略动态，新浪军事独家推出《深度军情》版块，深度解读军事新闻背后的隐藏态势，立体呈现中国面临的复杂军事战略环境，欢迎关注。

　　中国新一代反辐射无人机性能有较大提高，大大提高了中国空军的反辐射压制能力
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观珠海航展上面中航公开的新一代国产反辐射无人机

　　在今年的珠海航展上面，中航工业相关单位展出了国产反辐射无人机，比较特别的是这种反辐射无人机可以无人机可以装在集装箱内，由运输机携带，对敌雷达系统进行打击，它的研制有效提高中国空军反辐射打击能力。

　　二战之后，防空导弹以射程远、精度高、威力大迅速成为防空体系的骨干和主力，防空导弹在探测、制导、攻击等环节都需要雷达系统的支持，所以压制和摧毁这些雷达系统就成为打击对方防空系统的一个关键环节，在海湾战争之中，美国空军发射了1000枚反辐射导弹，成功压制了伊拉克防空雷达系统。
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观防空导弹已经成为现代防空体系的骨干
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观打击雷达已经成为防空压制的关键

　　不过传统反辐射导弹有自己的缺点，那就是射程近，我们熟悉的哈姆反辐射导弹射程大约也就在100公里，相比较之下防空导弹的射程远远超过这个指标，另外反辐射导弹对于雷达压制时间短，实战之中往往需要发射多枚导弹，形成导弹流来保持对雷达的持续压制，在科索沃战争之中曾经有一个战例，美国空军有数十枚导弹都未能摧毁南联盟的一个雷达站，最后使用英国阿拉姆反雷达导弹才解决问题，阿拉姆最大的特点就是发射之后，抛出降落伞在空中停留，这样对目标的压制时间就显然增加。

　　针对反辐射导弹这个缺点，反辐射无人机就出现了，反辐射无人机最大的优点就是射程远，象以色列的哈比反辐射无人机航程可以达到500公里，这样就可以长时间在战区上空停留，形成对目标雷达系统的长时间压制，隐身性能好，无人机的体积比有人作战飞机要小的多，因此RCS小，因此生存能力强，成本低，一架现代化战机单价要数千万美元甚至上亿美元，而一架无人机要便宜的多，可以大量运用，形成对战区的全面覆盖，另外即使一两架被击落，也无关大局。另外反辐射无人机可以从空中、地面和舰艇发射，战术数学性较高。不过反辐射无人机也有自己的缺点，那么就是速度慢，一旦被发现，非常容易被攻击，战场生存能力较低，抗有源干扰能力较差，对于配套体系要求较高，所以在战时配合其他反辐射手段才能取得较好的效果。
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观以色列哈比反辐射无人机，它采用了无尾三角翼布局
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观以色列新一代哈洛普无人机，注意它升级成了鸭式布局

　　根据海外的资料，中国在本世纪初引进了以色列的哈比反辐射无人机，并且对其进行了国产化，此次应该是中航工业发展的新一代国产反辐射无人机，从相关图片来看，国产新型反辐射无人机采用了鸭式气动布局替代了哈比的无尾大三角翼布局，此举应该是提高无人机的机动能力，反辐射无人机截获目标雷达电波，获得坐标之后，往往需要急转攻击目标，所以对于机动性能要求较高，这样的设计也可以在哈比后继机上面看到，它的后继机-哈洛普也采用了鸭式气动布局。
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观国产新一代反辐射无人机，注意它也采用了鸭式布局，翼下有挂架
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观国产反辐射无人机发射导弹攻击目标
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观哈比是直接摧毁目标

　　国产新一代反辐射无人机与哈洛普另外一个相近的地方就是都增加了光电吊舱，以提高对抗有源诱饵的能力，现代防空雷达尤其是关键的防空雷达和制导雷达采用有源诱饵来诱骗反辐射无人机，它是利用有源发射机构成多点干扰来诱离反辐射导弹，保护雷达，因此国产新一代无人机增加了光电吊舱，这样它可以对辐射源进行探测，从而识别目标是否是真正的雷达，也可以利用光电吊舱对处于静默的雷达进行探测，尤其正在普及的有源相控阵雷达，大量T/R单元布置在天线阵面，这样整个天线阵面的发热量极大，对于红外探测系统来说是比较良好的目标，所以通过光电吊舱的配备提高了反辐射无人机的目标探测能力和抗干扰能力。

　　国产新一代反辐射无人机比较特别地方就是它配备有挂架，可以挂载精确制导弹药，对目标雷达进行打击，而哈比/哈洛普采用的战斗部，也就是说无人机直接摧毁目标，这样设计的优点就是无人机可以反复运用，从而降低成本和费用，毕竟一架配备了辐射源定位、光电吊舱的无人机价格还是不低的，不过这样级别的无人机难以配备威力较大的弹药，因此威力比较有限，可能难以摧毁较大的雷达，不过只能打坏天线就可以让雷达在一段时间内失去功能，另外也可以为其他反辐射武器提供目标指示。
美国布署萨德，中国反辐射无人机前来围观国产新一代反辐射无人机可以由运输机运载发射，提高了它的运用范围

　　国产新一代反辐射无人机另外一个特别的地方就是它可以采用机载发射，这个级别的无人机航程大约在数百公里左右，如果采用运输机发射，那么凭借运输机较大的航程，国产新一代反辐射无人机可以对数千公里外的目标进行打击，从而大大提高中国空军的反辐射打击能力。（作者署名：小飞猪观察）

　　本栏目所有文章目的在于传递更多信息，并不代表本网赞同其观点和对其真实性负责。凡本网注明版权所有的作品，版权均属于新浪网，凡署名作者的，版权则属原作者或出版人所有，未经本网或作者授权不得转载、摘编或利用其它方式使用上述作品。

　　新浪军事：最多军迷首选的军事门户！

 

[war is best form of peace]

http://www.readhouse.net/articles/61846842/

美國在韓佈署薩德 中國反輻射無人機可壓制之

軍事 2016-11-12 15:28:00

原標題:美國在韓佈署薩德 中國反輻射無人機可壓制之

翼下有掛架國產反輻射無人機發射導彈攻擊目標哈比是直接摧毀目標國產新一代反輻射無人機與哈洛普另外一個相近的地方就是都增加了光電吊艙，所以通過光電吊艙的配備提高了反輻射無人機的目標探測能力和抗幹擾能力，另外反輻射導彈對於雷達壓制時間短。

新浪軍事編者：為了更好的為讀者呈現多樣軍事內容，滿足讀者不同閱讀需求，共同探討國內國際戰略動態，新浪軍事獨家推出《深度軍情》版塊，深度解讀軍事新聞背後的隱藏態勢，立體呈現中國面臨的複雜軍事戰略環境，歡迎關注。

中國新一代反輻射無人機效能有較大提高，大大提高了中國空軍的反輻射壓制能力

在今年的珠海航展上面，中航工業相關單位展出了國產反輻射無人機，比較特別的是這種反輻射無人機可以無人機可以裝在集裝箱內，由運輸機攜帶，對敵雷達系統進行打擊，它的研製有效提高中國空軍反輻射打擊能力。
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二戰之後，防空導彈以射程遠、精度高、威力大迅速成為防空體系的骨幹和主力，防空導彈在探測、制導、攻擊等環節都需要雷達系統的支援，所以壓制和摧毀這些雷達系統就成為打擊對方防空系統的一個關鍵環節，在海灣戰爭之中，美國空軍發射了1000枚反輻射導彈，成功壓制了伊拉克防空雷達系統。

不過傳統反輻射導彈有自己的缺點，那就是射程近，我們熟悉的哈姆反輻射導彈射程大約也就在100公裡，相比較之下防空導彈的射程遠遠超過這個指標，另外反輻射導彈對於雷達壓制時間短，實戰之中往往需要發射多枚導彈，形成導彈流來保持對雷達的持續壓制，在科索沃戰爭之中曾經有一個戰例，美國空軍有數十枚導彈都未能摧毀南聯盟的一個雷達站，最後使用英國阿拉姆反雷達導彈才解決問題，阿拉姆最大的特點就是發射之後，拋出降落傘在空中停留，這樣對目標的壓制時間就顯然增加。
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針對反輻射導彈這個缺點，反輻射無人機就出現了，反輻射無人機最大的優點就是射程遠，象以色列的哈比反輻射無人機航程可以達到500公裡，這樣就可以長時間在戰區上空停留，形成對目標雷達系統的長時間壓制，隱身效能好，無人機的體積比有人作戰飛機要小的多，因此RCS小，因此生存能力強，成本低，一架現代化戰機單價要數千萬美元甚至上億美元，而一架無人機要便宜的多，可以大量運用，形成對戰區的全面覆蓋，另外即使一兩架被擊落，也無關大局。另外反輻射無人機可以從空中、地面和艦艇發射，戰術數學性較高。不過反輻射無人機也有自己的缺點，那麼就是速度慢，一旦被發現，非常容易被攻擊，戰場生存能力較低，抗有源幹擾能力較差，對於配套體系要求較高，所以在戰時配合其他反輻射手段才能取得較好的效果。

根據海外的資料，中國在本世紀初引進了以色列的哈比反輻射無人機，並且對其進行了國產化，此次應該是中航工業發展的新一代國產反輻射無人機，從相關圖片來看，國產新型反輻射無人機採用了鴨式氣動佈局替代了哈比的無尾大三角翼佈局，此舉應該是提高無人機的機動能力，反輻射無人機截獲目標雷達電波，獲得座標之後，往往需要急轉攻擊目標，所以對於機動效能要求較高，這樣的設計也可以在哈比後繼機上面看到，它的後繼機-哈洛普也採用了鴨式氣動佈局。
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國產新一代反輻射無人機與哈洛普另外一個相近的地方就是都增加了光電吊艙，以提高對抗有源誘餌的能力，現代防空雷達尤其是關鍵的防空雷達和制導雷達採用有源誘餌來誘騙反輻射無人機，它是利用有源發射機構成多點幹擾來誘離反輻射導彈，保護雷達，因此國產新一代無人機增加了光電吊艙，這樣它可以對輻射源進行探測，從而識別目標是否是真正的雷達，也可以利用光電吊艙對處於靜默的雷達進行探測，尤其正在普及的有源相控陣雷達，大量T/R單元佈置在天線陣面，這樣整個天線陣面的發熱量極大，對於紅外探測系統來說是比較良好的目標，所以通過光電吊艙的配備提高了反輻射無人機的目標探測能力和抗幹擾能力。

國產新一代反輻射無人機比較特別地方就是它配備有掛架，可以掛載精確制導彈藥，對目標雷達進行打擊，而哈比/哈洛普採用的戰鬥部，也就是說無人機直接摧毀目標，這樣設計的優點就是無人機可以反覆運用，從而降低成本和費用，畢竟一架配備了輻射源定位、光電吊艙的無人機價格還是不低的，不過這樣級別的無人機難以配備威力較大的彈藥，因此威力比較有限，可能難以摧毀較大的雷達，不過只能打壞天線就可以讓雷達在一段時間內失去功能，另外也可以為其他反輻射武器提供目標指示。
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國產新一代反輻射無人機另外一個特別的地方就是它可以採用機載發射，這個級別的無人機航程大約在數百公裡左右，如果採用運輸機發射，那麼憑藉運輸機較大的航程，國產新一代反輻射無人機可以對數千公裡外的目標進行打擊，從而大大提高中國空軍的反輻射打擊能力。（作者署名：小飛豬觀察）

新浪軍事：最多軍迷首選的軍事門戶！

 

[war is best form of peace]

click for pics:

http://military.china.com/zh2014/news/11167116/20141119/18980751_all.html


中国“光盾”可挫败敌精确打击 新雷达反隐身
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2014-11-19 10:02:12 北京日报 参与评论()人

“光盾”防御系统

“光盾”防御系统

珠海航展上，国产武器装备亮相的比重达到历史新高。本届航展恰逢中国空军成立65周年，包括战斗机、轰炸机、预警机、运输机、直升机、无人机等中国空军机型悉数亮相。在航展的静态展示区上，中国空军24种各型现役装备成体系亮相。

“光盾”防御系统——

精确判断来袭目标方向

基于信息体系作战的新型武器装备首次亮相，“信息集成”成为关键词。

在中国电子科技集团的展台前，一辆近程防空战车颇为显眼。这个名为“光盾综合光电防御系统”的防空设备高度集成了雷达、光电、电子战等系统，拥有单车综合集成光电、毫米波、雷达等侦察和对抗手段，可实现一体化的预警、识别和干扰，对机动目标提供伴随防护，并采用激光功率合成技术，解决激光器功率需求和单车平台安装条件受限的矛盾，可对低空飞机、导弹等来袭目标进行精确定位，摧毁对方的打击能力。

点评：“这种系统的对抗目标是敌方飞机的光学吊舱、传感器和光学制导导弹的导引头，目的是使来袭目标丧失精确打击能力。”展台负责人介绍，这套系统最典型的特点是集成度高，将对空侦察雷达、对空搜索雷达、光电探测设备集合起来，实现对来袭目标方向的精确判断。

电子对抗吊舱

电子对抗吊舱

电子对抗吊舱——

欺骗干扰敌方雷达和导弹

信息时代的战争,电子干扰和压制在很大程度上决定了战争的胜败,越来越受到重视,电子干扰对抗吊舱应运而生。其形状类似于导弹，装在专用电子战飞机或者战斗机上,用于对敌雷达实施大功率干扰或者对来袭导弹进行欺骗干扰，从而保护己方飞机的安全，使得己方战斗机编队成功遂行攻击任务。所以，以干扰对抗吊舱为代表的电子战吊舱和AESA雷达，被视为新一代战机作战效能的倍增器。

公开资料显示，这次展出的两款电子战吊舱适于配挂多种战斗机，用以补充载机的有源自卫电子对抗能力。当载机受到敌机拦截时，对敌机载火控雷达实施有源自卫电子干扰，遂行空空自卫电子干扰任务，有效提高载机作战生存能力和作战效能。KZ900机载侦察吊舱主要实现对地面、海面和机载雷达辐射源信号的截获、分选、识别、测向，获取作战区域电磁态势和辐射源目标情报信息，完善电子情报数据库，并为作战决策提供情报支持。

点评：“有了这款电子对抗吊舱，战斗机作战效能如虎添翼。”中国电子科技集团公司负责人说。本届珠海航展上集团公司研制的电子对抗系列吊舱首次从幕后走向前台。精确打击，精准决策背后的倍增器也是首次亮相。

珠海航展上展示的雷达系统

珠海航展上展示的雷达系统

三坐标雷达——

能探测超低空飞行目标

多款新型雷达集体亮相，也是今年航展的一大看点。其中，国内第一部机动三坐标雷达，是我军国土防空情报雷达网中快速机动的骨干引导雷达，填补了高机动中远程相控阵三坐标雷达的空白，达到国际先进水平。

据了解，机动式三坐标远程引导警戒雷达，具有自动化程度高、抗干扰能力强、可靠性高等特点，主要用于远程对空引导警戒，对低空、超低空飞行目标也具有良好的探测能力。其抗干扰能力强、可靠性和自动化程度高，快速架设和撤收时间小于15分钟。

点评：中国电科工作人员介绍，这款雷达可实现雷达远程遥控操作，“整体性能同处于国际先进水平的法国泰勒斯公司同类产品相当”。

此外，展出的还包括具有反隐身目标探测能力、抗电子干扰能力和反杂波能力的“远程对空警戒引导雷达”，以及无缘探测系统和机动式预警相控阵雷达等。军事专家表示，列装装备有效增强中国空军对目标探测、战场态势感知、信息对抗、精确打击等方面能力，满足了信息化战争的更高要求。

运-20进行飞行表演

运-20进行飞行表演

“胖妞”运输机——

长距离大容量投送物资

运-20飞机是我国依靠自己的力量研制的新一代多用途重型军用运输机，这个圆嘟嘟、胖乎乎的家伙，从其呱呱落地起就被研制者昵称为“胖妞”，其大名则是响当当的“鲲鹏”。“胖妞”运输机可在复杂气象条件下，执行各种物资和人员的长距离航空运输任务。运-20大型运输机的首飞成功，对于推进我国经济和国防现代化建设，应对抢险救灾、人道主义援助等紧急情况，具有重要意义。

运-20从2013年1月26日成功首飞至今年11月参加珠海航展，尚不足两年时间，从首飞到公开参展的时间之短，也创下了中国军用飞机的新纪录。

在试飞中，涂装了深灰色外衣的运－20略带萌态地轻松辗转，进行多次较大角度盘旋、转弯，并进行了一次低速平飞。

点评：“一个200多吨重的大飞机竟然能够飞得慢，这个确实是不得了的，因为飞机须具备很大的升力系数。”据军事专家介绍，运-20运输机可将装甲车、坦克甚至武装直升机等重型装备迅速部署到“一线战场”，将会进一步完善国产军用运输机体系，使空军的远程机动能力和战略投送能力获得大幅提升。

中国展示的雷达系统

中国展示的雷达系统

中国展示的雷达系统

中国展示的雷达系统

中国展示的雷达系统

中国展示的雷达系统

中国展示的雷达系统

中国展示的雷达系统

 

[war is best form of peace]

http://news.qq.com/a/20161110/007336.htm


中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统
国内军情观察者网2016-11-10 08:41
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珠海航展期间，中航工业展示了空投无人机打击雷达系统的视频，无人机可以装在集装箱内，由运输机携带，对敌雷达系统进行打击，视频展示了整个系统的打击过程，还进行了整个作战系统的效费比评估。“物美价廉便于运输，一发一雷达，等你来哦。”

对于雷达等电子设施的硬杀伤手段是现代战争中电子战的重要一环。而无人机对雷达系统的打击也并非独有。以色列的“哈比无人机”也是用于攻击雷达。而对于需要地面控制和发射车辆的“哈比”而言，中航工业展出的这套系统以运输机为平台，系统接口兼容多种运输机，可以获得更远的打击距离，适应更为复杂的战场环境。而运输机本身也更具备隐蔽性。

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

无人机的尺寸大小可以塞入标准集装箱内

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

其可以由国内各型号的运输机携带

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

无人机装箱过程

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

无人机直接装入集装箱不需要拆卸等整备

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

大型运输机可以携带多架，对雷达系统形成多次攻击

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

空中投放集装箱

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

从集装箱内直接滑出的无人机

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

不需整备无人机脱离集装箱后直接飞行

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

无人机发射弹药对目标进行打击，还可以进行回收进行反复攻击，比“哈比”无人机的同归于尽的攻击方式更加经济

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

视频中还展示了与传统有人战斗机相比，无人机反雷达系统的整个效费比评估。有人攻击机的硬杀伤手段由来已久，美军越战中装备“百舌鸟”反辐射导弹的“铁手”小分队就是执行攻击雷达的任务。然而有人作战飞机以反辐射导弹执行反雷达任务，在日趋复杂的现代空情环境中成本和危险性都相当大。而无人机的成本和风险就要小得多了。

试想一下以后在某处海峡上空，运20空投集装箱中飞出一群无人机，对某地的“铺路爪”等大型雷达系统进行攻击的景象。

中航工业展示空投无人机反雷达打击系统

无人值守集装箱火箭炮系统，火箭炮也装集装箱，无人机也装集装箱，航天科技和中航工业不谋而合的开始了各种武器的“打包”大业。以后不管集装箱里面能塞进什么东西，小编都不会惊讶的
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[war is best form of peace]

http://kuaibao.qq.com/s/20170301A044GO00?refer=share_relatednews

萨德入韩 或逼中国祭出反辐射弹道导弹这一杀手锏
迷彩派
2017-03-01

美国在中国周边加强部署反导系统，已经成为一种明显趋势，而“萨德入韩”也几乎成为板上钉钉的事情，尽管各媒体都在热议中国将会采取哪些反制措施来应对韩国，但“朋友来了有好酒；若是那豺狼来了，迎接它的有猎枪”，在讨论各种政治、经济手段的同时，更应该考虑的是军事应对方式。

据共同社2月26日援引加拿大《汉和防务评论》报道，解放军火箭军最近制定了针对日本、台湾导弹防御系统以及韩国计划部署的“萨德”系统的高超声速武器项目。其实，对于“萨德”来说，中国若动用高超声速武器，简直就是“杀鸡用牛刀”，因为在必要的时候，只要用中国独创的反辐射弹道导弹打掉“萨德”系统的X波段雷达，整个系统就会成瞎子。

（图）任何防空反导系统，只要打掉其雷达，整个系统就成为了摆设

在大家的印象中，反辐射导弹主要是机载空对空、空对地反辐射导弹，以及部分舰载舰对舰、舰对空反辐射导弹和地对空反辐射导弹，而陆基弹道式反辐射导弹则好像闻所未闻。

其实在2014年的第10届珠海航展上，中国航天科工集团展出的B611系列弹道导弹的最新改型B611MR，就是典型的反辐射弹道导弹。根据航天科工现场公布的资料称，B611MR首次采用了“惯性/卫星定位+宽带被动雷达寻的”复合制导，大家都知道，惯性/卫星定位复合制导体制可使导弹精确打击敌方的指挥中心、仓库、导弹阵地、炮兵阵地和野战机场等点状或面状目标，而超宽频带被动雷达寻的技术的应用则可以使B611这种弹道导弹获得了打击电磁类目标的能力，堪称中国乃至世界首款反辐射弹道导弹。虽然B611的射程由于出口限制，仅有200公里左右，但对于拥有庞大弹道导弹家族的中国来说，把反辐射技术应用到可覆盖韩国全境的其他中程弹道导弹型号上来说，没有任何难度。

（图）B611MR新型战术弹道导弹及其导引头，具备反辐射能力

从技术上来说，对付具有一定机动能力的“萨德”系统雷达,中国的反辐射弹道导弹还必须增加中制导和末制导,使其在末段变轨飞行,提高命中精度，但这对已经拥有反航母弹道导弹的中国来说，丝毫构不成技术障碍。此外，如果中国的反辐射弹道导弹装备有附带软毁伤效果的特种弹头的话（如非核电磁脉冲弹特种战斗部），除了可以毁伤雷达外，还可对韩国、美韩联军的C4ISR系统和其它电子设备构成重大毁伤。

（图）对于拥有完善打击体系的中国来说，萨德本身并不算什么，但其碰触了中国的核心利益与战略安全范围

对“萨德”系统部署的位置来说，常规的舰载、机载反辐射导弹不到100公里的作战距离是束手无策的，而反辐射弹道导弹具有射程远的优势,可以对韩国这种小国家的任意地点实施攻击。此外，弹道导弹飞行速度快，突防力强,一般的防空武器难以拦截,即使“萨德”本身就是先进的反导系统，但对它的威胁也非常有限——毕竟在韩国目前仅计划部署75枚“萨德”拦截弹。

战时，即使“萨德”拦截弹的数量能够有效补充，但是在中国陆基巡航导弹、隐身战斗机、空射巡航导弹、海基巡航导弹的辅助打击之下，再辅以反辐射弹道导弹的打击，绝对能让“萨德”束手无策。

（图）对于中国庞大的弹道导弹家族来说，随便拉几个出来都能给韩国的萨德带来灭顶之灾

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[war is best form of peace]

http://view.inews.qq.com/a/20170304A05UWJ00




中国反辐射无人机外销，身怀一秘技可最精确命中雷达
2017-03-04 空军世界加特林

近日，阿布扎比IDEX2017防务展进行得如火如荼，一种作战无人机正式对外推销，其曲折奇特的“身世”堪称了中国近四十年军工发展的剪影。

这里说的，并不是IDEX2017里中国成都飞机制造公司高调曝光的翼龙II作战无人机，而是ASN-301反辐射无人机，专门用于攻击地面雷达等辐射无线电信号的高价值目标。

虽然根据宣传资料，这一无人机是由中国自行研制的，但明眼人轻易就能看出这是以色列哈比反辐射无人机的发展型号。

以色列与中国的军事合作可谓“反复无常”，原本整体出口的“费尔康”预警机，在美国压力下取消，令中国方面措手不及。但在其他许多项目上，以色列与中国进行了深入的军事贸易与合作往来。其中最重要的合作项目是向中国提供第三代战斗机飞行控制软件的核心技术，在这一技术基础上成飞完成了中国第一种自行设计的第三代战斗机——歼-10的研制。虽然ASN-301很大程度上参照了哈比无人机的设计，但通过重大改进，作战能力有了跨代性的巨大突破。

这里应当强调，哈比无人机并不是以色列完全自主设计的产物。它的源头是西德与美国的“蝗虫”计划（请勿与近年出现的“蝗虫”无人机混淆），美国空军实验室的XBQM-106、西德道尼尔的反雷达飞机、MBB公司/VFW公司的反雷达飞机参与了竞争。道尼尔公司的大三角翼无人机获得了好评，但是西德最终因为经费不足取消了计划。几年后，西德以此进一步发展的反雷达、反坦克、反直升机模块式无人机，引起了以色列的重视，并由以色列飞机工业公司负责从西德全盘接管了技术成果，最终促生了震撼国际军火市场的哈比无人机。

XBQM-106反辐射无人机

哈比无人机的作战原理非常简单，它在发射后自主飞行，根据发射前输入的目标坐标信息，飞向敌方雷达等目标所在的区域。在发现敌方雷达等发射的无线电信号后，发起俯冲攻击，使用自身携带的32公斤高爆战斗部，以接近垂直命中的姿态摧毁目标的天线或者主机部分。因为哈比无人机能够较长时间的飞行，它可以在目标区域长时间等待战机，一旦搜索发现敌方信号后再发起攻击。哈比首次亮相是在1997年的巴黎航展，先后出口韩国、土耳其、印度和中国。

与哈比相比，ASN-301有着以下突出优势：

一、增加了与指挥所实时高速互联的通信能力

通过无人机和指挥所之间的无线数据链，后方指挥人员能够实时监控ASN-301获得的前线信息，增强战场感知，根据具体需要干预该无人机的作战活动。哈比无人机完全没有这样的能力，它完全依靠发射前获得的情报信息，而且必须确保获得较为精确的目标位置，才能发射起飞。而ASN-301将可以根据相对模糊的情报先行发射，在可疑目标区域进行巡逻搜索，指挥人员可以根据无人机收集到的战场信息，再行决定如何选择最佳目标，以最合适的方式实施攻击。

二、增加了视频侦察能力

ASN-301解决了哈比反辐射无人机只能够探测无线电辐射的缺陷，增加了光电视频侦察和实时图像传输能力。这样指挥人员除了可以获得无线电侦察信息，还可以观察到战场光电图像，感知能力与哈比无人机相比有天壤之别。而且，一架ASN-301可以探测其它ASN-301无人机实施攻击的效果，从而令指挥人员依靠自身能够直接控制的无人机，即可实时了解攻击成效，决定是否需要实施二次打击。

在具体参数上，ASN-301无人机长2.5米、翼展2.2米、最大飞行速度220千米/小时，续航时间4小时，航程可达280千米。该机总体设计为小展弦比大三角翼布局，没有平尾，操纵翼面包括全翼展升降副翼、翼尖垂尾方向舵。机身呈圆柱状，头部有放大的无线电探测与光电器材舱。该机有一个精巧的气动控制设计，即在机翼装有四个折叠式直接侧力翼面，从而在水平巡航、俯冲攻击时能够实现不带倾斜动作的转弯，这样可以显著提高攻击目标的最终命中精度，最大化打击效果。

这一模型中，可以清晰看到四个折叠式直接侧力翼面

其最为关键的无线电辐射制导头，使用反辐射导弹常用的四臂双模螺旋天线。配备宽频带处理能力，有着较大的动态工作范围，带宽覆盖2到18兆赫，可攻击多种地面雷达，包括常见的防空武器系统搜索、照射雷达。专门探测俯仰方向的两台天线覆盖向上35度、向下110度的范围。两个方位角天线，覆盖左右各35度。导航系统融合了惯性导航、GPS定位、自动驾驶仪、光纤陀螺、磁罗盘等技术。

与哈比无人机类似，使用活塞螺旋桨发动机，但起飞由火箭助推器完成。该活塞发动机可以使用普通汽油，不强制使用高质量航空燃油。ASN系列无人机，包括了我国多种军用无人机，例如已经为我国炮兵提供了多年侦察、校炮服务的ASN-206无人机。它也参与了以往的阅兵活动。

预计ASN-301无人机连的架构类似于哈比无人机连。包括1个拖车或高机动卡车搭载的地面指挥所、3辆发射车、1辆电源辅助车。每辆发射车安排6个发射箱，比哈比少三个，这可能与机体增大有关。发射时，无人机由火箭助推器推出升空。

不久前ASN-301的解放军版本曾经在电视新闻中出现，当时因为缺乏公开信息，部分媒体报道认为这是改进后的哈比无人机发射车，但实际上这是自主研制的新型反辐射无人机。

ASN-301反辐射无人机的出口，充分说明我军使用的这一作战无人机已经进入成熟期，将对敌方的防空武器系统雷达系统，以及指挥系统等高价值目标产生极大威胁。

本文来自腾讯新闻客户端自媒体，不代表腾讯新闻的观点和立场

 

[war is best form of peace]

http://kuaibao.qq.com/s/20170302A033DQ00?refer=share_relatednews

我军亮出终极杀手锏武器！一招可让萨德瞬间被秒！
浩汉防务
2017-03-02

近日，韩国军方和乐天集团签署萨德用地交换合约一事闹得沸沸扬扬。相信民众们对萨德也已经不再陌生了。它的全名是“战区高空区域防御系统”，是美陆军掌握的两种高低搭配的防御系统之一，另一种是大名鼎鼎的爱国者。

一旦萨德入韩，其配套的AN/TPY-2雷达将会对中国构成严重威胁，该雷达探测距离达2000公里，这意味着中国境内大部分陆空军演都会暴露，战机出动的频次和数量等等都会被观测到，更为致命的就是在境内的导弹发射活动也会被探测到，形象的比喻就好像在你家里装了一台监控。

面对着如此重大的威胁，必然要在战时要有反制措施。对于萨德的硬杀伤方式有好几种，这其中就包括了反辐射无人机的攻击。如果说萨德的雷达是整套系统的眼睛的话，那么反辐射无人机发挥的作用就是打瞎敌人的眼睛。

在刚过去的阿布扎比防务展上，中航技进出口有限责任公司展示了ASN-301反辐射无人机发射车模型。意味着ASN-301这型反辐射无人机也正式摆上了对外出口销售的货架上。ASN-301是我国出口型的反辐射无人机，与此前曾亮相过的“哈比”国产型类似，发射车是3×2共6架的发射箱布局。据防务展现场上的宣传资料介绍ASN-301反辐射无人机，机长2.5米、翼展2.2米、最大飞行速度220千米/小时，续航时间4小时，航程可达280千米，它可以通过在无人机上加装被动寻的导引头和战斗部分，一旦发现雷达辐射的电磁信号，就可以跟踪辐射源直至发射导弹摧毁敌方的雷达系统，亦或者是由后方的操作人员来远程操控，控制反辐射无人机完成对目标的选择、攻击。

由于萨德的雷达是机动式的，不像固定式的那么容易攻击。所以先使用多架电子侦察机或者多颗侦察卫星从不同方向对其实施定位，最终在使用反辐射无人机对其进行精确打击。

不过可以相信的是，除了使用反辐射无人机这一方式来对抗萨德系统的雷达外，我国的机载反辐射导弹等新反辐射手段已经成型，可以说是建立了一个体系，反辐射无人机也只是我军反辐射作战体系中的选项之一了。

萨德妄图入韩，只会迎来中国更为强烈的各种反制措施。

 

[war is best form of peace]

http://view.inews.qq.com/a/NEW2017030200415918?refer=share_relatednews



罗援少将提反制“萨德”十策 含部署反辐射导弹
2017-03-02 环球时报
核心事实在必要时可对该阵地进行“外科手术式”的“硬杀伤”，定点清除，使其成为无还手之力的“瘫子”。要让韩国民众认识到，韩国政府允许美国在韩国部署“萨德”，并没有给韩国带来安全，反而带来了危险。

资料图：轰6K展示对地打击武器

韩国罔顾中国利益关切和再三警告，一意孤行，允许美国在其领土部署“萨德”反导系统，这不仅是公开与中国人民作对，而且严重破坏地区战略平衡，严重损害包括中国在内的本地区有关国家战略安全利益，不利于维护朝鲜半岛的和平与稳定。中韩在局部地区已形成实质性的军事对峙。外交部发言人再次强调，“中方反对在韩部署‘萨德’系统的意志是坚定的，将坚决采取必要措施维护自身安全利益，由此产生的一切后果由美韩承担。”中国可以采取哪些措施呢？笔者提出十条反制建议：

一、宣布韩国“萨德”部署阵地(星州高尔夫球场)为“对中国构成军事威胁的高危险地区”，我在必要时可对该阵地进行“外科手术式”的“硬杀伤”，定点清除，使其成为无还手之力的“瘫子”。要让韩国民众认识到，韩国政府允许美国在韩国部署“萨德”，并没有给韩国带来安全，反而带来了危险。

二、在中国境内针对“萨德”迅速部署反辐射导弹，在必要时可对X波段雷达进行“软杀伤”，烧毁该雷达的无线电元器件，使其成为“睁眼瞎”。

三、加强我导弹发射阵地的防护性措施，包括加固阵地的抗打击能力、反侦察能力、对敌方武器装备进行电磁干扰的能力和诱骗误导能力。对我发射阵地要隐真示假、虚实结合，同时部署机动导弹发射阵地，使对方看不见，捉不着。

四、在“萨德”系统当面部署更多导弹，以数量在局部地区形成饱和性攻击优势，同时在质量上加强我导弹的突防能力，使美韩防不胜防。要使对方认识到对中国来说，最好的防御就是进攻，只有具备进攻的有效性和可信度，才能以慑止战，使对手望而却步。

五、与俄罗斯联手，加强反导军事合作，共同维护地区战略平衡与和平稳定。

六、在某些全球和地区性安全事务上，对美日韩采取不合作政策。美日韩既然不尊重中国的重大安全关切，中国也没必要事事处处太“君子”。我们决不能在尊重其他国家安全关切的同时，反而危害自己国家的安全利益。

七、对与部署“萨德”相关的韩国产业链、商业链施以惩罚式的报复措施。

八、抵制乐天集团的商品和商业行为，取消或搁置该集团的某些在华项目，要让该集团为其错误的决策付出惨重代价。

九、限制对韩国某些敏感地区的中国游客规模，对前往这些地区的中国游客发出旅游安全警告，以防韩方以保护机密为名，借机挑事。

十、在联合国和我各驻外机构对外窗口散发我对“萨德”事件的政策声明，阐明“萨德”反导系统对我国安全的危害，以及我国的一贯立场。尽可能多地争取国际社会的同情和理解，真正做到“文攻武备”，抢占舆论制高点。

总之，要让所有危害中国国家安全利益的国家和利益集团尝到苦头，让它们认识到中国政府说话算话，言出法随，决不食言。(作者是军事科学院国家高端智库学术委员会特邀委员)

 

[war is best form of peace]

I am particularly interested not at the export version weapons but the NON-EXPORT weapons developed and made for only own use by PLA. Definitely there are Chinese drones that will beam destructive energy onto THAAD's Raytheon Radars, to get them toasted.

 

[war is best form of peace]

As expected, Sino-Russian Alliance formed to fix THAAD counter-warfare. The radar will be Jammed 24 Hrs.


http://mil.sina.cn/sd/2017-03-03/de...ge&loc=5&r=9&doct=0&rfunc=30&tj=none&s=0&tr=9


中俄已联手反制萨德入韩计划
2017-03-03 11:52 新浪军事 27 收藏
　　新浪军事编者：为了更好的为读者呈现多样军事内容，满足读者不同阅读需求，共同探讨国内国际战略动态，新浪军事独家推出《深度军情》版块，深度解读军事新闻背后的隐藏态势，立体呈现中国面临的复杂军事战略环境，欢迎关注。

　　外媒报道，中国与俄罗斯已经联手反制美国在韩部署萨德导弹的计划。

　　报道称，虽然以往中国、俄罗斯都表示了对部署萨德导弹的反对，但近期出现了真正的合作活动，针对美国在韩国的具体部署计划，采取联合实施的实际措施。预计韩国萨德系统将在今年下半年实施部署，而中国、俄罗斯正在紧张加紧针对性的工作。




　　西方媒体报道中国外交部提及了与俄罗斯一同寻求对应方法。俄罗斯外交部也已经在周二宣布，中俄之间高级外交官员对话将讨论包括萨德在内的各种问题。俄罗斯称“双方合作能降低东亚地区局势的紧张”，并指出萨德的部署将使得各方无法创造解决半岛相关问题，特别是核问题的有利气氛。

　　萨德在韩国的部署地点选在乐天集团拥有的地块之后，中俄均表示了进一步的反对。从这一地点，萨德系统的X波段有源相控阵雷达将可以监控很大范围的空域，最高探测高度达到150公里。除了这一雷达系统外，萨德导弹系统的储存运载发射车、指挥火控通信车、后勤保障车等等也将部署在原本由乐天拥有的地块内。




　　美军宣称萨德将被用于拦截半岛北方发射升空的中程弹道导弹，相关的弹道导弹近年取得了很大发展，并正在向中远程乃至洲际弹道导弹的方向发展。最近的试射显示，相关洲际弹道导弹的威胁越来越接近现实，而美军暂时还没有进攻北方的意愿。

　　中俄双方都认为，美军部署萨德系统的实际目的是为了威慑中俄两国。美国已经多次解释并没有这样的用意，但无法解释萨德系统探测能力深入东亚大陆的事实。同时，美军在亚太建设近百年的军事基地网络，以及相关武器装备体系，特别是现代导弹系统，已经对中俄两国形成了包围的态势。




　　西方军事专家认为，萨德虽然号称只是一种防御性武器，但美军一直担忧的中国“反介入/区域拒止”战略，却会因为萨德极为靠近中国边境部署的这一重大事件，而发生微妙的变化。专家指出，因为萨德的预警雷达的贴近部署，中国“反介入/区域拒止”战略中严重依赖的弹道导弹的作用会显著下降。在更深刻的层面上，韩国在美国压力下接受了部署萨德的“任务”，令韩国在与中国经济合作日益密切的情况下，关系发生严重倒退，客观上令美国将韩国更加紧密的捆绑在了自己的战车上。进一步发展，这一事件将导致更多其它亚太国家被拉入美军亚太反导弹体系，使得中国周边安全局势恶化。

　　但西方专家同时认为，中国并不会袖手旁观，实际上反制手段相当多。仅仅看弹道导弹方面，中国近期顺利完成了十弹头的东风5C弹道导弹测试，各种中近程弹道导弹也不断推陈出新。多弹头弹道导弹将令萨德等拦截系统很容易进入被“饱和”的状态，实际上韩国部署的萨德预计只有一个营，包括了指挥中心、预警雷达、6部多联装发射车，共计48枚待发拦截弹。这一拦截弹数量本身偏低，在对付大国发起的导弹攻击时不会产生很大作用。中国的其它具备强大突防能力的武器，也正在加紧装备或者研制之中，包括了多种巡航导弹、高超音速导弹等等，这些新型武器在战时将有效的击毁萨德的指挥、雷达等关键设备。

　　在俄罗斯方面，不仅远东地区受到美国萨德导弹系统的威慑，欧洲国土部分也面对着美国及其盟国的步步紧逼。近期美军为首的北约部队不断进入东欧、波罗的海国家，甚至宣布了多个在上述国家长期驻军的计划，并筹备在波兰等国开始建设最新一代的弹道导弹防御系统。这让俄罗斯极为不满，因此在韩国萨德问题上也考虑了缓解国家两个方向上的战略战术层面各种压力的需求。俄罗斯驻韩国大使表示，萨德的部署是对俄罗斯国家安全的直接威胁，美国的真正用意包括了令俄罗斯远东弹道导弹系统的有效威慑下降。

　　近期俄罗斯开始在接近北约盟国的边境地区增加各种导弹武器的数量，特别是具备更强突防能力的新型战术弹道导弹，甚至是已经被中导条约严格禁止的陆地发射巡航导弹的部署。在这一陆基巡航导弹的问题上，美国提出了严重抗议，认为俄罗斯有撕毁中导条约的可能性。相关的俄罗斯陆基巡航导弹系统，能够在超低空突破敌方防空体系，摧毁最具威胁的预警雷达、指挥中心等核心设备。

　　除了军事手段，中俄还在其它层面上将有多样化的反制手段。但我们应当清晰的认识到，韩国在萨德部署事件中，只扮演了一个“小弟”的角色，真正的主使者是美国。只有当中俄在整体上具备与美国抗衡的实力时，才可能令亚太区两国周边安全局势转向完全有利于自身的方向。（作者署名：空军世界）

 

[war is best form of peace]

http://mil.sina.cn/sd/2017-03-07/detail-ifycaafp2211200.d.html?from=wap


我军亮出新型武器对抗萨德
2017-03-07 10:23 新浪军事 0 收藏
　　新浪军事编者：为了更好的为读者呈现多样军事内容，满足读者不同阅读需求，共同探讨国内国际战略动态，新浪军事独家推出《深度军情》版块，深度解读军事新闻背后的隐藏态势，立体呈现中国面临的复杂军事战略环境，欢迎关注。

　　萨德的全名是“战区高空区域防御系统”，是美陆军掌握的两种高低搭配的防御系统之一，另一种是大名鼎鼎的爱国者。




　　一旦萨德入韩，其配套的AN/TPY-2雷达将会对中国构成严重威胁，该雷达探测距离达2000公里，这意味着中国境内大部分陆空军演都会暴露，战机出动的频次和数量等等都会被观测到，更为致命的就是在境内的导弹发射活动也会被探测到，形象的比喻就好像在你家里装了一台监控。




　　面对着如此重大的威胁，必然要在战时要有反制措施。对于萨德的硬杀伤方式有好几种，这其中就包括了反辐射无人机的攻击。如果说萨德的雷达是整套系统的眼睛的话，那么反辐射无人机发挥的作用就是打瞎敌人的眼睛。




　　在刚过去的阿布扎比防务展上，中航技进出口有限责任公司展示了ASN-301反辐射无人机发射车模型。意味着ASN-301这型反辐射无人机也正式摆上了对外出口销售的货架上。ASN-301是我国出口型的反辐射无人机，与此前曾亮相过的“哈比”国产型类似，发射车是3×2共6架的发射箱布局。据防务展现场上的宣传资料介绍ASN-301反辐射无人机，机长2.5米、翼展2.2米、最大飞行速度220千米/小时，续航时间4小时，航程可达280千米，它可以通过在无人机上加装被动寻的导引头和战斗部分，一旦发现雷达辐射的电磁信号，就可以跟踪辐射源直至发射导弹摧毁敌方的雷达系统，亦或者是由后方的操作人员来远程操控，控制反辐射无人机完成对目标的选择、攻击。




　　由于萨德的雷达是机动式的，不像固定式的那么容易攻击。所以先使用多架电子侦察机或者多颗侦察卫星从不同方向对其实施定位，最终在使用反辐射无人机对其进行精确打击。

　　不过可以相信的是，除了使用反辐射无人机这一方式来对抗萨德系统的雷达外，我国的机载反辐射导弹等新反辐射手段已经成型，可以说是建立了一个体系，反辐射无人机也只是我军反辐射作战体系中的选项之一了。

　　萨德妄图入韩，只会迎来中国更为强烈的各种反制措施。（作者署名：浩汉防务）

 

[war is best form of peace]

This is a war without declaration, without guns. No peace talk. 24Hrs. Just like the warfare against American Stealth, it is now about defeating missile defence, and radar jamming. Already entered very active phase.

 

[nkfnkfnkf]

These are the THAAD baits for Russians & Chinese to monitor and gather technical details radar parameters of THAAD, so to tailor their counter measure and jamming devices. So in the future, Russian & Chinese ICBMs SLBMs will be accompanied with effective anti-THAAD jamming decoys. Kim Jong Nuke very hardworking to help Russian & Chinese, when his missiles launched, THAAD starts to track them, Chinese and Russian planes, and drones catches the radar signals, and monitor the behaviors of the THAAD radar, they develop the deception and jamming software accordingly, during the next Kim Jong Nuke launch, Russians & Chinese test their new jamming systems and again monitor and gather further data to improve on their systems. In no time, they will have a perfect counter measure against Ang Moh Trump's THAAD.


These developments will help Russians & Chinese to ICBM / SLBM against EU (NATO) & USA, penetrating any deployed THAADs:

Note above, the anticipated scale of nuking USA are either 500 or 2000 warheads.

http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2017-03/08/c_129503751.htm



金正恩指导朝鲜人民军发射4枚弹道火箭（组图）
2017年03月08日 05:26:05 | 来源：新华社
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（国际）（1）金正恩指导朝鲜人民军发射4枚弹道火箭

朝中社3月7日提供的照片显示，朝鲜最高领导人金正恩日前指导朝鲜人民军进行了4枚弹道火箭同时发射训练。 新华社/朝中社

Look like he launched latest version of No-Dong which covers whole Japan 99.5%:

This Kim Jong Nuke super on the ball, much more hard working than EVERY SAF BGs. Personally attend to command every missile test launches, no Keng MC, no take leave, no early book-out one! Tokkong!

 

[nkfnkfnkf]

The large ICBMs of Kim Jong Nuke already fully covers continental USA.

 

[war is best form of peace]

Kim Jong nuke can overwhelm THAAD by Saturation attack, and much more so if Russia or China want to do that, they resources and ability to overwhelm THAAD is unquestionable.

http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news...orea-missile-barrage-poses-threa/3577698.html




Even with THAAD defence, North Korea missile barrage poses threat to South

Posted 08 Mar 2017 11:55 Updated 08 Mar 2017 12:50

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SEOUL: North Korea's latest weapons test showed it can accurately fire multiple medium-range ballistic missiles, an attack strategy that experts said could test the advanced U.S. THAAD anti-missile system which began to arrive in South Korea on Tuesday.

Advances in North Korea's banned missile programme have also caused concern in Tokyo, where sources with knowledge of the government's thinking said a "swarm-like" attack using multiple missiles could overwhelm Japan's already stretched defences.

Images released by North Korean state media showed leader Kim Jong Un presiding over Monday's simultaneous launch of four ballistic missiles, which landed in seas off Japan's northwest.

In response, the United States started the early deployment of its advanced Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) anti-missile system in South Korea on Tuesday, despite angry opposition from China.

THAAD's job is to intercept and destroy a ballistic missile in its final phase of flight, either inside or just outside the earth's atmosphere.

But with its specifications secret and having never been used in wartime, THAAD's ability to deal with a barrage of missiles at the same time is uncertain.

"The use of multiple shots, timed ever-more-closely together, appears destined to rehearse saturating a defensive system by presenting it with an overwhelmingly complex radar picture," Joshua Pollack, editor of the U.S.-based Nonproliferation Review, said of Monday's launch.

South Korean military and intelligence officials said the four North Korean missiles appeared to be an upgraded version of the Scud type - the "ER" or "Extended Range" Scud.

"An advantage of the ER Scud over the Rodong is that the ER Scud is much cheaper," said Jeffrey Lewis of the California-based Middlebury Institute of International Studies.

"So North Korea can presumably build more ER Scuds to overwhelm THAAD," Lewis said.

STRIKE CAPABILITY

Most experts believe North Korea would likely need to fire off more than four ballistic missiles at one time to inundate a THAAD battery - perhaps 10, according to Michael Elleman, a U.S.-based rocket expert with the International Institute for Strategic Studies.

"I would be disappointed to learn that four attacking missiles would overwhelm THAAD," he said.

Manufacturer Lockheed Martin declined to comment.

"The specific number of threats (THAAD) can engage at once is classified, but we have successfully demonstrated the ability to engage multiple targets," Pentagon spokesman Gary Ross said.

A greater concern than multiple Scud-type missiles would be if North Korea proved the ability to fire simultaneous salvos of other types of missiles that could carry heavier payload, said one U.S. official, speaking on the condition of anonymity.

North Korea theoretically had enough launchers to send at least 36 ballistic missiles of various types at the same time, said Joseph S. Bermudez, a strategic advisor at Allsource Analysis Inc and contributor to the 38 North Korea monitoring project.

To counter that risk, South Korea, Japan and the United States have installed layers of different missile defences that can work together to reduce the threat.

"If all three nations and their assets are integrated – and they can be integrated, there are systems for doing that – then the system has a synergy that is quite remarkable," Bermudez said.

In addition to the new THAAD system, South Korea also operates a Patriot PAC-3 missile defence system while Japan is upgrading its PAC-3 defences and mulling a shore-based version of the Aegis missile-defence system used on Japanese ships.

North Korea's actions have also prompted discussions in Tokyo about THAAD, which, because it is already in operation with the U.S. Army, may be an easier-to-deploy alternative to the Aegis system.

REGIONAL TENSIONS

A deployed THAAD battery comprises four parts: The truck-mounted launcher; eight anti-missile "interceptors" which can destroy an incoming missile; a radar system, and a fire control system which connects the battery to U.S. military commanders.

"The number of interceptors is limited, and the number that one THAAD system could handle at once is limited, too," said Markus Schiller, a rocketry expert based in Germany.

"THAAD has fared well in tests, but has not been used in real combat, under real conditions," Schiller added.

It is THAAD's sophisticated radar, which according to the U.S. Missile Defense Agency is the "largest air-transportable x-band radar in the world", that has spurred tensions with China.

Once fully deployed in South Korea, a THAAD battery could theoretically use its radar to see and monitor activity beyond North Korea, deep into Chinese territory.

Russia also worries the deployment could compromise its security, and said it would lead to a stalemate on the Korean peninsula. Separately, Moscow has criticised a ballistic missile defence shield which the United States has activated in Europe as a step to a new arms race.

U.S. Pacific Command said in a statement accompanying the announcement to start deploying THAAD in South Korea that the system is "strictly defensive" and poses "no threat to other countries in the region".

The U.S. military released grainy neon-green night vision video which showed a military transport plane delivering two THAAD trucks to Osan Air Force Base in South Korea.

So far, only the "first elements" have arrived, with the rest due to arrive by April, Yonhap news reported.

The planned location for South Korea's two THAAD launchers in the rural county of Seongju means Seoul is outside of their protective range.

But with so much conventional North Korean artillery pointed at the South Korean capital, just 40 km (25 miles) from the North Korea border, Pyongyang could carry out its threat to turn Seoul into a "sea of fire" by using only its Soviet-era guns.

(For graphic on THAAD compared with other missile defence systems click on http://tmsnrt.rs/2mDHPnl)

(Additional reporting by Tim Kelly and Nobuhiro Kubo in TOKYO, Ben Blanchard in BEIJING and David Brunnstrom, Idrees Ali and Mike Stone in WASHINGTON; Editing by Mike Collett-White and Lincoln Feast)

- Reuters

 

[nkfnkfnkf]

https://sputniknews.com/politics/201703071051330702-thaad-deployment-russia-start/


Russia Could Withdraw From START Because of US THAAD Deployment in S Korea
© Flickr/ Mark Holloway
Politics
10:37 07.03.2017(updated 12:26 07.03.2017) Get short URL
41310192
US deployment of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) anti-ballistic missile system in South Korea violates the New START (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) and serves as one of the factors toward Russia's withdrawal from it, a senior Russian senator told Sputnik on Tuesday.

MOSCOW (Sputnik) — Parts of the THAAD system were delivered on Monday to the Osan Air Base in Pyeongtaek, 43 miles south of Seoul, South Korean media cited the Defense Ministry as saying Tuesday.
A Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) interceptor arrives at Osan Air Base in Pyeongtaek, South Korea, in this handout picture provided by the United States Forces Korea (USFK) and released by Yonhap on March 7, 2017. Picture taken on March 6, 2017
© REUTERS/ USFK/Yonhap
US Deploys THAAD System in South Korea

"This deployment is a violation of the balance mentioned in the New START treaty. This deployment of missile defense is one of the conditions for Russia's withdrawal from the treaty, as prescribed in the text," Viktor Ozerov, chairman of the defense committee in the Russian upper house of parliament, said.

Russia will deal with the challenge of a US missile defense deployment in South Korea, Ozerov told Sputnik, forecasting a draft of response measures by the military.

"This is another challenge to Russia, and we will deal with this challenge," Viktor Ozerov said.

Ozerov promised that "the General Staff will conduct an analysis, draw conclusions, and present to the leadership of the country proposals for response measures."

The United States has reportedly started the process of deployment of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) anti-ballistic missile system in South Korea. The country's defense ministry was quoted as saying that parts of the system were delivered on Monday to the Osan Air Base in Pyeongtaek, 43 miles south of Seoul.

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No more peace treaty pse! All out combat preparations!

 

[nkfnkfnkf]

https://www.rt.com/news/379054-china-russia-thaad-opposition/

China, Russia agree to strengthen opposition to US’ THAAD missile system
Published time: 1 Mar, 2017 13:40
Edited time: 2 Mar, 2017 13:14
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China, Russia agree to strengthen opposition to US’ THAAD missile system
FILE PHOTO: Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) interceptor © Ben Listerman / DoD / AFP
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China and Russia have agreed to intensify their opposition to the US’ controversial THAAD missile defense system which is set to be deployed to South Korea, both countries have announced.

“Both sides said they will continue to strengthen their coordinated opposition to THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense system),” the Chinese Foreign Ministry wrote on its website on Wednesday.
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FILE PHOTO: Navy vessels of South Korea and the United States © South Korean Navy US & South Korea launch large-scale war games amid tensions with North Korea

The statement follows a Tuesday meeting between China’s assistant foreign minister, Kong Xuanyou, and Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Igor Morgulov in Beijing.

Russia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs also released a statement, saying that “both parties emphasized that collective political and diplomatic efforts should be stepped up to ease tensions and initiate the process of military and political detente across the board in Northeast Asia, in order to create conditions conducive to resolving the nuclear issue, as well as other issue, on the Korean Peninsula.”

It comes after the South Korean government signed a land swap deal with retail giant Lotte on Tuesday, which will see the company exchange a golf course for military-owned land near Seoul. The golf course will become the future home of THAAD.

THAAD is an advanced system designed to intercept short, medium, and intermediate-range ballistic missiles during their terminal flight phase. Equipped with long-range radar, it is believed to be capable of intercepting North Korea’s intermediate-range ballistic missiles.

China has repeatedly spoken out against THAAD over fears that it will undermine its own ballistic missile capabilities, and previously urged Seoul and Washington not to go ahead with the system’s planned deployment.
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© Ruptly No to THAAD: S. Koreans protest, sue military over US missile deployment plan (VIDEO)

Ahead of the Tuesday signing of the deal, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang warned of “consequences” against Washington and Seoul if the agreement were to go ahead, claiming the system “severely disrupts regional strategic balance and jeopardizes the strategic security interests of regional countries including China.”

China “will definitely take necessary measures to safeguard its security interests,” he said during a news briefing, adding that “all the consequences entailed will be borne by the US and the Republic of Korea.”

Beijing has already taken measures which some claim are retaliatory against the deal, including halting Lotte’s multibillion dollar real estate project in China and canceling the visits of South Korean celebrities to the country.

Russia previously urged those involved in the THAAD system to consider the escalated tensions it will inevitably cause.

Last month, Moscow appraised the situation around the Korean Peninsula as “exhibiting a high likelihood of becoming volatile,” and emphasized the “counter-productiveness of the line being taken by certain governments in exacerbating these tensions and instigating an arms race in the subregion, as well as the increase in the scale of military drills.”

However, the US and South Korea maintain that THAAD is a defensive measure against Pyongyang. South Korean officials have said they expect the missile system to be deployed and operational this year, with one stating earlier this month that deployment could be completed by August.

 

[nkfnkfnkf]

http://tass.com/politics/929428


THAAD in South Korea poses direct threat to Russian security, ambassador says
Russian Politics & Diplomacy
February 07, 14:20 UTC+3
Russia’s ambassador to Seoul believes "the deployment of THAAD batteries in South Korea goes beyond the bounds of tasks of deterring a ‘North Korean’ threat - real or imaginary"
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© AP Photo/ Lee Jin-man

MOSCOW, February 7. /TASS/. The deployment of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) in South Korea continues Washington’s policy of creating a missile defense segment in Northeast Asia and thereby poses a threat to Russia, Russia’s ambassador to Seoul, Aleksandr Timonin, told TASS in an interview.

"The decision to deploy US THAAD missile systems in South Korean territory remains Russia’s major concern," he said. "We are being told these US missile systems are purely defensive and meant for warding off missile threats coming from North Korea."

Timonin said Russia had a wider vision of this issue.

Read also
Russian Defense Ministry: THAAD deployment not only about deterring 'North Korean threat'

"We regard this as further efforts by Washington to create a new regional segment of the United States’ global missile defense in Northeast Asia near the Russian border," he said. "This is a direct threat to the security of our country, because the main aim of the US global missile defense is to minimize the effectiveness of Russia’s missile potential."

Timonin said the Republic of Korea as a sovereign state was free to decide how to go about the business of ensuring its national security.

"Nevertheless, we believe that the deployment of THAAD batteries in South Korea obviously goes beyond the bounds of tasks of deterring a ‘North Korean’ threat - real or imaginary," he said. "This step may upset the strategic balance and harm our systematic efforts for enhancing relations of mutual trust, partnership and cooperation in the region of Northeast Asia."

Timonin recalled that Russia urged "collective search for a new, constructive strategy of exit from the critical situation in the Korean Peninsula and insisted on a peace and diplomatic settlement of the peninsula’s nuclear problem."
Contacts between Moscow and Seoul depend on situation in South Korea

This year’s schedule of high-level contacts between Moscow and Seoul is under consideration, it very much depends on the current political situation in South Korea, Timonin said in an interview with TASS.

While responding to a question when Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov could visit Seoul, he said that "we are content with intensive high-level political contacts between our countries." "We hope that bilateral political dialogue will remain active this year," the Russian ambassador added. According to him, "the schedule for contacts between the two foreign ministries in 2017 is currently under consideration. It will be agreed on depending on the political situation in South Korea."

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Park Geun-hye
South Korean president transfers power to prime minister

The diplomat pointed out that in March 2016, Russian Deputy Prime Minister Arkady Dvorkovich had held talks with South Korea’s Finance Minister Yoo Il-ho on the sidelines of the Boao Forum for Asia. In April 2016, Moscow hosted a meeting of the parliament speakers of Eurasian countries, arranged for the first time upon the initiative of Russia’s State Duma (lower house of parliament) speaker and the speaker of South Korea’s National Assembly. In May 2016, Chief of South Korea’s Constitutional Court Park Han-Chul visited Russia to take part in the Fourth St. Petersburg International Legal Forum.

"The foreign ministers of Russia and South Korea met three times last year: on the sidelines of the Munich Security Conference in February, during a meeting of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia held in Beijing in April, and in June, when the South Korean top diplomat visited Russia," Timonin added.
Moscow offers Seoul cooperation in Siberia, Far East

Implementation of large-scale investment projects in Siberia and the Far East with participation of Korean business will make bilateral economic ties more active, Timonin said.

Read also
South Korean President Park Geun-hye
Seoul calls US THAAD best protection from North Korea threat

"From our point of view, implementation of large-scale joint investment projects in regions of Siberia and the Far East and creation of new production facilities with proactive use of advantages for foreign business within the framework of advance development territories (ADT) and Vladivostok Free Port can promote expansion of bilateral economic ties," the ambassador said.

Companies from South Korea may take part in setup of new high-technology production facilities in Russia’s Far East, Timonin said. "More active efforts on creation of investment and finance platforms are undertaken for solution of this task," the ambassador said.

A range of important agreements was already reached at the regional level in September 2016 on sidelines of the Eastern Economic Forum, he added.