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By Cai Haoxiang
Household incomes rose for all income groups last year on the back of a tight labour market, according to latest Department of Statistics data.
The median monthly household income from work rose from $6,340 in 2010 to $7,040 in 2011, an increase of 11 per cent. After adjusting for inflation, the increase was 5.6 per cent, double the 2.8 per cent real growth in 2010.
These figures are for Singaporean and permanent resident households with at least one working member, and include employer Central Provident Fund (CPF) contributions.
Average monthly incomes increased the fastest for the top 10 per cent of employed households, rising from $24,440 in 2010 to $27,870 in 2011, or 7.9 per cent in real terms. For the bottom 10 per cent, average monthly incomes increased from $1,500 to $1,580, or 0.9 per cent in real terms.
This nudged the Gini coefficient - a measure of income inequality - up to 0.473 in 2011, from 0.472 in 2010. A higher figure indicates greater income inequality.
But if household size was adjusted for, incomes per household member for the bottom 10 per cent grew at a faster rate than the top. This is because the average household size for the bottom 10 per cent dropped from 3.9 members per household in 2010 to 3.8 members in 2011.
And for the top 10 per cent, the average household size increased from 2.7 members per household in 2010 to 2.8 members in 2011.
Household incomes rose for all income groups last year on the back of a tight labour market, according to latest Department of Statistics data.
The median monthly household income from work rose from $6,340 in 2010 to $7,040 in 2011, an increase of 11 per cent. After adjusting for inflation, the increase was 5.6 per cent, double the 2.8 per cent real growth in 2010.
These figures are for Singaporean and permanent resident households with at least one working member, and include employer Central Provident Fund (CPF) contributions.
Average monthly incomes increased the fastest for the top 10 per cent of employed households, rising from $24,440 in 2010 to $27,870 in 2011, or 7.9 per cent in real terms. For the bottom 10 per cent, average monthly incomes increased from $1,500 to $1,580, or 0.9 per cent in real terms.
This nudged the Gini coefficient - a measure of income inequality - up to 0.473 in 2011, from 0.472 in 2010. A higher figure indicates greater income inequality.
But if household size was adjusted for, incomes per household member for the bottom 10 per cent grew at a faster rate than the top. This is because the average household size for the bottom 10 per cent dropped from 3.9 members per household in 2010 to 3.8 members in 2011.
And for the top 10 per cent, the average household size increased from 2.7 members per household in 2010 to 2.8 members in 2011.