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Tony Tan

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Suck this you SG suckers! & don't forget to thank the PAP for this.


http://www.straitstimes.com/news/bu...ts-surprise-tweak-oil-changes-the-landscape-2

Singdollar gets surprise tweak as oil changes the landscape

It will appreciate slower as inflation eases; interest rates tipped to rise
Published on Jan 29, 2015 6:32 AM
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After the 8am announcement by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), the Singdollar slid as much as 1.1 per cent against the greenback yesterday. -- PHOTO: REUTERS

By Chia Yan Min

In a surprise move, the central bank has acted months ahead of its scheduled meeting to tweak its exchange rate policy and ease the rise of the Singapore dollar.

The almost unprecedented step was prompted by plunging oil prices, which have quelled inflation and eased the need for a strong Singdollar to combat rising prices.

After the 8am announcement by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), the Singdollar slid as much as 1.1 per cent against the greenback yesterday.

Interest rates also started creeping up. The trend is expected to continue, and could see mortgage payments rise in the months to come, economists said.

MAS also dramatically cut its inflation forecasts for this year yesterday, on the back of plunging oil prices.

This was the first time since the dot.com bust in 2001 that MAS adjusted monetary policy outside of its regular meetings in April and October each year.

Economists said it was the first unscheduled move in recent memory outside of a crisis. Plunging oil prices provided the trigger, falling from US$85 a barrel in November to US$49 now.

MAS said it will maintain the modest appreciation of the Singdollar against a basket of other currencies, but seek to reduce the pace at which it strengthens.

MAS uses the exchange rate as its main tool to strike a balance between controlling inflation from overseas and laying the foundations for economic growth.

A stronger currency helps counter inflation as imports are cheaper in Singdollar terms. On the other hand, a weaker Singdollar helps exporters whose goods become less expensive in foreign markets.

Falling oil prices have made fighting inflation less of a priority as falling oil prices make other goods cheaper.

MAS now expects inflation to come in between negative 0.5 per cent and 0.5 per cent this year.

This is down from earlier estimates of 0.5 per cent to 1.5 per cent, and is the first time the central bank has forecast the possibility of negative inflation, or deflation, since 2009.

MAS core inflation, which is seen as a better gauge of out-of- pocket expenses for households, is expected to come in between 0.5 per cent and 1.5 per cent this year, down from an earlier forecast range of 2 per cent to 3 per cent.

At its meeting last October, MAS maintained its policy of Singdollar appreciation. Since then, however, global oil prices have fallen even more sharply.

Barclays economist Leong Wai Ho said the move was a "big adjustment in inflation expectations and tiny adjustment in policy".

JP Morgan economist Benjamin Shatil said the growth outlook this year, while modest, "is clearly still some way from the recessionary environment of 2001", when MAS last implemented an unscheduled policy shift.

MAS has reaffirmed its forecast for the Singapore economy to grow 2 per cent to 4 per cent this year.

"The decision to move policy between meetings underscores the degree to which the central bank has been surprised (by lower inflation)," said Mr Shatil.

Economists also pointed out that had no action been taken till April, speculators could have started betting against the Singdollar, and it would have been costly to counter those bets.

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http://www.straitstimes.com/news/si...hit-students-abroad-not-singapore-travellers-

Weaker Singdollar could hit students abroad but not Singapore travellers

Published on Jan 29, 2015 5:47 AM
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Free and easy travellers are likely to face higher costs, but travel sentiment in general should stay strong as price increases do not usually deter Singaporeans, say agents. -- ST PHOTO: JAMIE KOH

By Cheryl Faith Wee

The weaker Singapore dollar is not likely to dampen travel sentiment or drive up travel package prices for the next few months at least, but those studying abroad might feel the pinch.

Travel agencies Chan Brothers Travel and CTC Travel said their package prices will stay the same until September this year as advertising and promotion had already been done based on those rates.

Said Ms Jane Chang, head of marketing communications for Chan Brothers Travel: "If there are any changes due to the weakening of the Singapore dollar, we might see an impact in the last quarter of the year."

Other travel agents said cost increases might balance out. Factors such as lower airfare, fuel charges and other currency fluctuations might even out the costs to consumers and travel companies, said Ms Sylvia Tan, vice-president of marketing and public relations at CTC Travel.

Similarly, Ms Alicia Seah, director of marketing communications at Dynasty Travel, said if travel demand starts to slow, airlines might lower fares.

Free and easy travellers are likely to face higher costs, but travel sentiment in general should stay strong as price hikes do not usually deter Singaporeans, said agents.

"At most, they might cut down on their spending overseas, or go for a moderately priced tour instead of a premium one," said Ms Eva Wu, spokesman for SA Tours.

After the Monetary Authority of Singapore announced changes to its currency policy yesterday, the Singapore dollar dropped to 1.357 against the US dollar - the lowest since August 2010, although it rose slightly later in the day.

While this has minimal impact on travellers for now, students who live in countries such as the United States or Australia are likely to face rising costs.

As of 8.45pm yesterday, the Singapore dollar fell by about 1 per cent against the Australian dollar.

Ms Nicole Niam, 21, who starts a three-year postgraduate course in Australia next month, needs about A$80,000 to A$90,000 (S$85,000 to S$96,000) for living expenses over three years. It will now cost her roughly $300 more per year.

"This will not have much of an impact on my lifestyle," she said.

For others, the extra costs have bigger consequences.

Ms Chong Qiaoxing, 27, who is more than half a year into a two- year master's course in the US, had planned to exchange a five- figure sum in US dollars for her living expenses and tuition fees in August to last her till next year. This is likely to cost her about $5,000 more now, compared with last year.

"I already live frugally because studying abroad is expensive and every cent counts. Food portions are big here, and I can split lunch and take away the rest for dinner.

"Now, I might have to delay exchanging the currency and maybe think twice about going on holidays during my breaks. I hope my part-time job can help cover living expenses till then," she said.

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