China hit by 26,000 geological disasters this year

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China hit by 26,000 geological disasters this year

BEIJING: With worst ever geological disasters hitting China in 2010, questions are being raised over the strategy to construct mega dams to divert river waters.

China recorded more than 26,000 geological disasters in the first seven months of this year, nearly 10 times the number in the same period last year, Minister of Land and Resources Xu Shaoshi said.

There were only 10,500 geological disasters in China in 2009. This year several counties were hit by mudslides engulfing several multi-storey buildings virtually burying the inmates alive.

In the massive mudslides in Zhouqu County, northwest China's Gansu Province this month 1,434 were killed and 331 were still missing.

Twenty three people were killed in Puladi Township in Gongshan in southwest China's Yunnan Province, two days ago.

Sixty nine others are still missing. Over 2000 people were killed and several hundreds missing in relentless floods this year so far.

Xu attributed the disasters to frequent extreme weather conditions such as severe drought and rainstorms, as well as to the impact of seismic activities and ruled out big dams like Three Gorges, which is the world's biggest dam of its kind responsible.

It was a misconception to blame the mudslides ravaging northwest China on hydropower plants the country has built along major rivers.

"The earthquake jolted many mountains which loosened the earth, the strong rain softened the slopes and landslides happen," Xu said.

He denied that the hydropower plants on Chinese rivers were to be blamed for the frequent mudslides, saying their construction and the disasters were only a coincidence.

"The recent mudslides were absolutely not related to the hydropower stations," he was quoted as saying in the official media here.

China has about 20,000 potential mudslide slopes, most of them in the west, Xu said.

His comments came as dams were increasingly being blamed for floods, landslides and earthquakes due to large scale diversion of river waters.

Besides this year's floods and mudslides, China experienced two major earthquakes during the last two years.

The earthquake in Sichuan province bordering Tibet in 2008 in which about 68,000 people killed.

This year yet another earthquake struck the neighbouring Qinghai where about 2700 people were killed.

Geological disasters such as landslides and mudslides cannot be adequately predicted by current scientific means, Zhang Zuochen, a geologist with China University of Geosciences said.

"We can only predict that a gully is vulnerable to a mudslide and that the disaster will occur under specific circumstances. But we cannot predict when it will occur," Zhang said.
 
Fresh rains in China, 200,000 evacuated
AP, Aug 23, 2010, 12.20am

BEIJING: Flooding has forced the evacuation of 253,500 people in China's Liaoning province after heavy rains caused the Yalu river to breach its banks, state media said.

More rain was expected to pound the region, which borders North Korea, and threatened to trigger more flooding, the official Xinhua News Agency reported. An official with the flood control headquarters in Dandong city said three people were missing.

North Korea's Korean Central News Agency said rain and water from the overflowing Yalu swamped houses, public buildings and farms in over five villages near Sinuiju, the city opposite Dandong.
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If USA wants to be the world leader, I suggest that USA develop "invisible" weapons to artificially create environmental disasters in China because invading China is not a possibility at all.

But I will also discourage USA from aiming those places with lots of innocent civilians.
 
Article is stupid and poorly written. Did a quick search and appears that article carried by Hindustan Times and Times of India. No idea where it originated.

What is termed as a geological disaster? Earthquakes or floods.

If they are trying to say that dams caused the earthquakes then they need to look over a longer period of time. Geological time frame is in thousands of years and 3 Gorges only finished a few years back. Trying to time earthquake to recent events sounds like those mystics that say if that if the planets are aligned ..... they often fail to mention that the planets align every 20 to 30 years so we should have seen closer linkage. China has had numerous large earthquakes over the years and that was when there were no large dams being built.

Floods are caused by excessive rain and has nothing to do with dams. in fact the 3 Gorges dam probably help reduced the flooding and loss of live. just look at Pakistan. They too are suffering from numerous landslides, roads washed away - all due to too much rain. Anyway current excessive rain is impacting the whole region.

So pretty stupid to lump the 2 together.

There are 2 ways to approach mother nature - pray to some god or pragmatically do something about it. Pretty sure that many have prayed to some river god that there be no floods but a more pramatic approach would be to build a dam to control the water levels during heavy rains and thus buy more time for evacations thereby saving lives. The Chinese have decided on the latter.
 
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Talking about natural disaster in that region. Here is recent article on India's approach. By editor of Times of India Online edition.


Rs 125cr for Leh, Rs 1000cr for Nehru stadium. How fair is it?Rajesh Kalra, 19

August 2010, 11:17 AM IST

The devastation brought about by the flash floods, basically flood of wet m&d, in Leh has resulted in untold misery for its residents. Almost an entire section of the old town seems to have been flattened with the river of m&d wiping off everything in its way.

Now, Leh, among the highest inhabited town in the world, never boasted a civil infrastructure that would do justice to a district headquarter anywhere else, but the exceedingly peaceful and spiritual residents of the city have hardly complained. It could be for two reasons. One is that so used are they to the harshness of nature that they are prepared for anything, and two, and this seems more plausible, is that they know most of their appeals and prayers would fall on deaf ears as far as administrators and politicians are concerned. For these administrators, Leh is an exotic town with high mountains and the highest motorable roads in the world. Talk about it in books, visit once, and forget about it.

My expectations soared, however, when Dr Manmohan Singh visited Leh on Tuesday to check for himself the devastation. Even the young and fits gasp for breath in the high altitude unless they have acclimatised for a day. For an old Dr Singh to venture there and start work immediately upon landing in Leh was commendable. I actually had a word with a few colleagues and friends and felt good that the man who has just been rated as the most humble and incorruptible leader in the world by 'Newsweek' would perhaps undo the wrong.

But he let us all down. And how? Everyone knows reconstruction is a huge task, involving man, machinery and loads of funds. The effort, and cost, doubles, even quadruples if it is in the hills, especially in the remote areas such as Leh with extremely limited, and seasonal, road connectivity. For the prime minister to then announce a piffling Rs 125 crore for rehabilitation of a devastated city is not even a joke, it is absurd.

Come on Sir! Your ministry of urban development spent Rs 1000 crore on renovating a single stadium in Delhi. Can you see the comparison sir? A thousand crore to renovate a single stadium and Rs 125 crore to reconstruct a devastated remote town!

I honestly expected better from the prime minister who loses sleep when certain sections of our population are in trouble. In a recent post, the chief executive of Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council was quoted as saying: "We had applied for a Rs 83 crore flood relief scheme, offered by the Centre three years back, to the J&K government, as it needed to reach Delhi through their recommendation. The minister in charge in Srinagar laughed it away saying, "Floods??? In Ladakh?? What do you need this money for?" I am afraid our prime minister has shown the same insensitivity as these dumb officers.

Leh may not necessarily need top class, but it sure needs at least the most basic infrastructure. It needs hospitals, schools, provision for permanent water supply, sewage system, better health and hygiene and a lot else. All this requires a lot of money. Honestly, this is far far important than splurging the taxpayers money on goodwill games such as the Commonwealth.
 
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